中国美学百年反思的几个问题

发布时间：2018-03-10 13:31

本文选题：中国美学　切入点：马克思主义美学形态　出处：《湖北大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2016年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：中国现当代美学由传统美学转型,逐步形成了五四新文化运动美学、中国化马克思主义美学、中国特色当代美学等发展阶段和发展过程。这个发展过程基本上与五四新文化运动的一百年相同步。回顾这一百年的中国美学发展,成绩是辉煌的,但是,问题也是十分明显的。对中国美学百年进行反思,就是要把这些问题清理出来,明确它们的现象表征,找出它们的根源,提出解决问题的有效办法,以利于中国当代美学的进一步发展。中国当代美学的发展必须坚持以马克思主义美学为指导,努力"推陈出新"和"返本开新",必须反对把马克思主义美学完全政治化,反对把马克思主义美学唯一化,既反对唯我独尊和宗派主义,又反对唯我独左和自闭主义,以中国传统美学思想为基础,以西方美学为参照系,建设中国特色当代美学,建构中国特色马克思主义美学或者中国特色社会主义美学。
[Abstract]:From the traditional aesthetics transformation, the modern and contemporary Chinese aesthetics has gradually formed the May 4th New Culture Movement Aesthetics, Chinese Marxism aesthetics, Contemporary aesthetics with Chinese characteristics and other stages and processes of development. This development process basically coincides with the 100 years of the May 4th New Culture Movement. Looking back at the development of Chinese aesthetics over the past 100 years, the achievements are brilliant, but, The problem is also very obvious. To reflect on Chinese aesthetics for a hundred years, it is necessary to clear up these problems, to make clear their manifestations, to find out their root causes, and to put forward effective solutions to the problems. In order to benefit the further development of Chinese contemporary aesthetics, the development of Chinese contemporary aesthetics must be guided by Marxist aesthetics, strive to "bring forth new from the old" and "return to the original", and must oppose the complete politicization of Marxist aesthetics. Opposing the singleness of Marxist aesthetics, opposing both idealism and sectarianism, and opposing solipsism and selfishness, building contemporary aesthetics with Chinese characteristics on the basis of Chinese traditional aesthetic thoughts and taking western aesthetics as a reference frame. Constructing Marxist aesthetics with Chinese characteristics or socialist aesthetics with Chinese characteristics.
【作者单位】：华中师范大学文学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金资助项目:11CZW017 广西高校科研重点资助项目:ZD2014110
【分类号】：B83-092

【相似文献】