综合分析、结构逻辑与美感启迪——再议“音乐分析方法”

发布时间：2018-05-10 07:43

本文选题：音乐分析方法 + 观念与命题　；参考：《星海音乐学院学报》2010年01期

【摘要】：音乐分析方法如同传统作曲技术理论的学习方式一样,其本身既带有很强的实践性,又兼有明显的释义性。借助于得力的分析方法,才能将音乐作品中深层、潜在的音高关系,以及节奏、音色、力度等结构布局一一展示出来。许多分析方法是音乐语义的潜在陈述,展示出文字语言所不能企及的方方面面。方法决不是可有可无,而是势在必行。它关系到音乐分析结论的质量和合理性,也是音乐分析中不可回避的核心问题。要以多元分析途径认识多元音乐风格,掌握多种分析方法以适应分析多元音乐风格的需求;音乐分析要落实到"掌握分析的原则,得出逻辑的论据"这个点上;现实中导致和加重学科建设的阻力主要表现为四点问题:论文选题不当,音乐分析方法匮乏和陈旧,音乐分析的目的性不明确,音乐分析信息的匮乏;能够"自圆其说"是对音乐分析结论的最低要求;"逻辑求证、经久推敲"才是音乐分析的上乘追求。
[Abstract]:The method of music analysis is similar to the learning method of the traditional composition theory, which is both practical and interpretive. With the help of powerful analytical methods, the deep and potential pitch relationships, rhythm, timbre, intensity and other structural layouts of musical works can be displayed one by one. Many analytical methods are potential representations of musical semantics, showing all aspects beyond the reach of written languages. The method is not dispensable, but imperative. It relates to the quality and rationality of the music analysis conclusion, and it is also an unavoidable core problem in the music analysis. In order to adapt to the demand of analyzing multiple musical styles, we should realize the principle of mastering the principle of analysis and get the logical argument. In reality, the resistance to discipline construction is mainly manifested in four problems: improper selection of topics, lack and outmoded methods of music analysis, unclear purpose of music analysis and lack of information in music analysis; To be able to "explain oneself" is the minimum requirement for the conclusion of music analysis, and "logical verification, durable deliberation" is the best pursuit of music analysis.
【作者单位】：中央音乐学院作曲系;
【分类号】：J614.3

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