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河州少数民族宴席曲

发布时间:2019-03-18 20:24
【摘要】: 位于甘肃、青海交界处的河州,自古以来就是一个多民族聚居之地。在这块神气的土地上,生活着汉、回、藏、东乡、土、撒拉、裕固、保安、蒙古、哈萨克等10多个民族。由于民族间的长期共居和友好交往,,使这一带的文化艺术呈现出多姿多彩、丰富多样的特点。这里是民歌的海洋,这里被誉为是西北“花儿”的故乡。 本文通过对河州地区信仰伊斯兰教的回、东乡、保安、撒拉等民族中广泛流传的宴席曲的调查、研究、分析,结合各民族独特的风俗习惯,对其进行了一些初步探究。 本文共分三个部分。第一部分对河州地区的民族、民俗,以及富有地方特色的民间文艺进行了阐述;第二部分从宴席曲的渊源、流布、表演等方面入手,对宴席曲进行了分类,并阐明其独特的表现手法;第三部分从宴席曲的唱词、旋律、曲式结构等方面对宴席曲进行了较详细的分析,从而得出结论,宴席曲是民族融合、风俗习惯、文化艺术融合的产物,宴席曲是河州地区各民族人民团结友好,长期共存的历史见证。
[Abstract]:Hezhou, located at the border of Gansu and Qinghai, has been a multi-ethnic settlement since ancient times. In this magnificent land, there are more than 10 nationalities such as Han, Hui, Tibetan, Dongxiang, Earth, Salah, Yugu, Security, Mongolia, Kazakh and so on. Because of the long-term co-habitation and friendly exchanges between nationalities, the culture and art of this area show colorful, rich and diverse characteristics. This is the sea of folk songs, this is known as the northwest "flower" hometown. By investigating, studying, analyzing and combining the unique customs and habits of each ethnic group, this paper makes a preliminary inquiry into the banquet music widely spread among the ethnic groups in Hezhou area, such as Hui, Dongxiang, Security, Sala and so on. This paper is divided into three parts. The first part expounds the nationality, folk custom and folk literature with local characteristics in Hezhou area. In the second part, the author classifies the banquet music from the aspects of its origin, distribution and performance, and clarifies its unique means of expression. In the third part, the author makes a detailed analysis of the banquets from the aspects of singing words, melodies and musical structures, and draws the conclusion that the banquets are the products of the fusion of ethnic groups, customs and customs, culture and art, and so on. Banquet music is the historical witness of the unity and friendship and long-term coexistence of the people of all nationalities in Hezhou.
【学位授予单位】:西北师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2003
【分类号】:J607

【引证文献】

相关硕士学位论文 前2条

1 刘媛媛;回族宴席曲中的“女性”特征初探[D];中央民族大学;2011年

2 田中娟;论浙西南香菇山歌的经济民俗特质[D];上海音乐学院;2006年



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