“民族唱法”二题

发布时间：2018-09-11 07:16

【摘要】："民族唱法"作为一个中国唱法体系概念,近年争议纷起,并另有"民美唱法"、"原生态唱法"之说。问题引发根本原因在于至今缺乏学术的准确定义。本文认为,当务之急是对民族唱法概念作精密合理的定义,民族唱法定义应是:从古到今在中国本土实践和理论中产生发展并形成的、具有鲜明中国特色并代表中国唱法最高水平的唱法体系。继之探讨民族唱法属性、特色的研究途径和方法,认为应在古代唱法理论研究基础上,更聚焦于近现代以来名派名家唱法实践及口头理论,古今贯通,作一通识;同时将戏曲曲艺民歌均纳入研究对象,在分别研究基础上概括其共性特色,最后上升到理论高度总结其唱法技术的要素和结晶,方可认清何谓"民族唱法",从而能够更准确真实地继承发扬民族唱法的精髓。
[Abstract]:As a concept of Chinese singing system, the concept of "national singing law" has been controversial in recent years, and there are also "folk beauty singing method" and "original ecological singing method". The root cause of the problem lies in the lack of academic definition. This paper holds that the most urgent task is to define the concept of national canto in a precise and reasonable way. The definition of ethnic canto should be developed and formed from ancient to present in Chinese native practice and theory. Singing system with distinct Chinese characteristics and representing the highest level of Chinese canto. Secondly, this paper discusses the characteristics of the national singing method, and holds that on the basis of the ancient singing theory research, it should focus more on the practice and oral theory of the famous and famous folk singing method since the modern times, so as to pass through the ancient and modern times and make a single understanding. At the same time, the folk songs of opera art are brought into the research object, and on the basis of the research, they generalize their common characteristics, and finally rise to the theoretical height to sum up the elements and crystallization of their singing techniques. In order to understand what is the "national singing method", so as to inherit and carry forward the essence of the national singing method more accurately and truthfully.
【作者单位】：宜宾学院音乐与表演艺术学院;西南大学音乐学院;
【分类号】：J616.2

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