讷河市兴旺鄂温克族乡瑟宾节中的音乐文化研究
发布时间：2018-09-13 11:57
【摘要】：众所周知，中国被称擅长歌舞表演的具有五十六个民族的多民族国家，他们彼此间都保留着自己民族特色和优秀文化继承的音乐佳作。正是因为不同民族的发源地、文化渊源各不相同，因此在此基础上造就了独树一帜的多形式的民族音乐。由此数量庞大的音乐曲目多在少数民族地域中呈现。所以中国辉煌流传的少数民族的音乐就形成了庞大数量歌曲、各种各样的乐曲种类、传统戏曲的特色形式，同时也树立了显赫的民族文化名誉。在数千年的不断传承、创造立新、与演变过程中不同的少数民族音乐铸就了我们民族音乐的神话。借助浓厚的民族气息、完美优雅的节奏及各种各样的表现形态为核心的少数民族文化以其形成的专门的特点，被认为全世界绝顶音乐的不可缺少的一部分并受到世界各地的青睐。 在众多少数民族聚居，传播音乐泛滥的地方便是鄂温克族自治的管辖领域了，其所在地方具有最为浓厚的地方性音乐文化，也构成了比重最大不可或缺的群众文化生活。随着竞争激烈的经济全球化和迅速演变的城市现代化变迁，少数民族文化也不断进化着。为了避免外界文化对本民族文化的继承的恶劣影响，少数民族另辟新路重新勾画了独具特色的文化音乐场景。瑟宾节作为鄂温克族的一个重要节日，受到高度重视。每年这个节日，鄂温克族人们都载歌载舞举行盛大的纪念活动，本论文将讷河市兴旺鄂温克族乡瑟宾节中的音乐文化作为切入点进行研究。 本论文在写作的过程中，充分利用学校图书馆、市图书馆、省图书馆等库存资源，在大量收集、阅读、整理、分析国内外相关书籍资料，并对电子文献进行检索的基础上，通过访谈法、归纳总结法等研究方法对鄂温克族的起源、瑟宾节的起源进行介绍，并对讷河市兴旺鄂温克族乡瑟宾节中的音乐进行分析和研究，，最后对瑟宾节未来的展望。
[Abstract]:As we all know, China is known as a multi-ethnic country with 56 nationalities, which is known to be good at singing and dancing. They each retain their own national characteristics and excellent musical works inherited from each other. It is precisely because of the origin of different nationalities and different cultural origins that different forms of folk music are created on this basis. Therefore, a large number of music repertoire are presented in minority regions. Therefore, the music of ethnic minorities in China has formed a large number of songs, various kinds of music, the characteristic form of traditional opera, and has also established a prominent national cultural reputation. In thousands of years of continuous inheritance, create new, and the evolution of the process of different minority music cast our national music myth. With the help of the strong national flavor, the perfect and elegant rhythm and various forms of expression, the ethnic minority culture, which is the core of its formation, is characterized by its special characteristics. It is regarded as an indispensable part of the world's top music and is popular all over the world. In many minority communities, the spread of music in the region is the Ewenki autonomous jurisdiction, its place has the strongest local music culture, but also constitutes the largest proportion of the indispensable mass cultural life. With the fierce competition of economic globalization and the rapid evolution of urban modernization, minority culture is evolving. In order to avoid the bad influence of the external culture on the inheritance of the national culture, the ethnic minorities created a new way to redraw the unique cultural music scene. As an important festival of the Ewenki people, Serbin Festival is highly valued. Every year this festival, Ewenki people are singing and dancing to hold a grand memorial activities, this paper will be prosperous Ewenki town of Nehe music culture as a breakthrough point of research. In the process of writing, this paper makes full use of the inventory resources of school library, city library, provincial library and so on, on the basis of collecting, reading, arranging, analyzing domestic and foreign relevant books, and searching electronic literature. This paper introduces the origin of the Ewenki nationality and the origin of the Saibin festival through the methods of interview and summary, and analyzes and studies the music in the Subin festival of the prosperous Ewenki nationality in Nehe city. Finally, it looks forward to the future of the Serbin festival.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：J607
本文编号：2241105
[Abstract]:As we all know, China is known as a multi-ethnic country with 56 nationalities, which is known to be good at singing and dancing. They each retain their own national characteristics and excellent musical works inherited from each other. It is precisely because of the origin of different nationalities and different cultural origins that different forms of folk music are created on this basis. Therefore, a large number of music repertoire are presented in minority regions. Therefore, the music of ethnic minorities in China has formed a large number of songs, various kinds of music, the characteristic form of traditional opera, and has also established a prominent national cultural reputation. In thousands of years of continuous inheritance, create new, and the evolution of the process of different minority music cast our national music myth. With the help of the strong national flavor, the perfect and elegant rhythm and various forms of expression, the ethnic minority culture, which is the core of its formation, is characterized by its special characteristics. It is regarded as an indispensable part of the world's top music and is popular all over the world. In many minority communities, the spread of music in the region is the Ewenki autonomous jurisdiction, its place has the strongest local music culture, but also constitutes the largest proportion of the indispensable mass cultural life. With the fierce competition of economic globalization and the rapid evolution of urban modernization, minority culture is evolving. In order to avoid the bad influence of the external culture on the inheritance of the national culture, the ethnic minorities created a new way to redraw the unique cultural music scene. As an important festival of the Ewenki people, Serbin Festival is highly valued. Every year this festival, Ewenki people are singing and dancing to hold a grand memorial activities, this paper will be prosperous Ewenki town of Nehe music culture as a breakthrough point of research. In the process of writing, this paper makes full use of the inventory resources of school library, city library, provincial library and so on, on the basis of collecting, reading, arranging, analyzing domestic and foreign relevant books, and searching electronic literature. This paper introduces the origin of the Ewenki nationality and the origin of the Saibin festival through the methods of interview and summary, and analyzes and studies the music in the Subin festival of the prosperous Ewenki nationality in Nehe city. Finally, it looks forward to the future of the Serbin festival.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：J607
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本文编号：2241105
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