分析巴赫《六首无伴奏大提琴组曲》的艺术特色

发布时间：2018-11-11 09:54

【摘要】：约翰·塞巴斯蒂安·巴赫(1685—1 750)是十八世纪巴洛克时期最伟大的音乐家,集文艺复兴时期音乐发展之大成。他信仰宗教,将宗教音乐当作自己创作的核心,同时又受新思潮的影响,将世俗音乐融入其中,打破原有音乐的规范,并将复调音乐的发展推向一个崭新的高度,同时在德国音乐的基础上,将西欧各国的音乐融为一体,构思缜密,情感丰富,珠联璧合,对欧洲近现代音乐产生深远的影响,是支撑欧洲音乐殿堂的一根重要支柱。J.S巴赫的六首《无伴奏大提琴组曲》代表着“纯音乐”的复调作品,堪称经典中的经典。这套组曲的结构严谨,音乐表现宽广,富有深刻的哲理性,情感丰富,具有很高的艺术价值,堪称大提琴的“旧约圣经”。本篇论文在巴赫六套《无伴奏大提琴组曲》中各选其经典的曲目作为研究对象,通过对作曲家作品的创作背景,时代特征进行分析,明确曲目的曲式结构,和声特色,达到了解作者的思想感情,领悟乐曲的内在涵义,同时通过分析各个大提琴名家不同版本的演绎,萃集精华,取众家之长,使自身的音乐修养得到提高。
[Abstract]:Johann Sebastian Bach (1685-750) was one of the greatest musicians of the 18 th century Baroque, a great success of Renaissance music. He believed in religion and regarded religious music as the core of his own creation. At the same time, influenced by the new trend of thought, he incorporated secular music into it, broke the norms of the original music, and pushed the development of polyphony music to a new height. At the same time, on the basis of German music, the music of Western European countries was merged into one, with a careful conception, rich emotions and perfect combination, which had a profound impact on modern European music. J. S. Bach's six cello ensembles represent the polyphonic works of "pure music", which is a classic in the classic. The suites are of rigorous structure, broad musical performance, profound philosophy, rich emotion, high artistic value, and can be called the Old Testament Bible of cello. In this paper, in Bach's six sets of cello suites without accompaniment, each of his classical repertoire is chosen as the object of study. Through the analysis of the composer's creative background and characteristics of the times, it is clear that the musical form structure and harmony characteristics of the repertoire. To understand the author's thoughts and feelings, to understand the inherent meaning of music, at the same time through the analysis of different versions of the cellist deduction, extract the essence of the collection, take the strengths of the family, so that their own music cultivation has been improved.
【学位授予单位】：山西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：J622.3

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