世象童影——儿童摄影研究与名家名作述评

发布时间：2018-01-02 07:33

本文关键词：世象童影——儿童摄影研究与名家名作述评　出处：《上海师范大学》2010年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 在170年的摄影史中,几乎所有重要的摄影家都拍摄过儿童,关乎人的摄影作品一直是最具分量的摄影类别。儿童摄影的发展从一个侧面书写着摄影史本身,映照出社会历史事件、艺术理念与流派、社会思潮等诸多因素在人类关照自身时留下的印记。儿童摄影不等价于拍摄儿童,虽然儿童摄影在摄影史的实践中成果斐然,但摄影理论界尤其是国内摄影的理论界尚未对儿童摄影以充分重视,对儿童摄影缺乏系统的总结和界定。本文将儿童摄影置于摄影史和社会历史的流变之内,结合世界摄影史研究和摄影家个案分析等研究方法,从第一手的图片资料、摄影家自述、摄影评论和摄影作品载体等材料出发,确立儿童摄影的定义与范畴,梳理摄影中典型的儿童形象,辨析摄影作品与摄影者、与时代、社会的多重关系,探讨儿童摄影中出现的伦理问题,总结中国儿童摄影的成就和发展阻力。当代的儿童摄影呈现多元化的发展趋势,本文希望通过研究摄影史上影响深远的儿童摄影作品,引导摄影观众对儿童摄影的理解认知,提升儿童摄影在摄影领域乃至在社会文化中的地位,为今后国内儿童摄影作品的创作、表现提供参考方向。
[Abstract]:In the 170-year history of photography, almost all the important photographers have photographed children, and people's photography has always been the most important category of photography. The development of child photography has written the history of photography itself from one side. Reflect the social and historical events, artistic ideas and schools, social trends and other factors in the care of human beings left marks. Children photography is not equivalent to shooting children. Although children photography has made great achievements in the history of photography, the theoretical circle of photography, especially in China, has not paid enough attention to the photography of children, and there is no systematic summary and definition of the photography of children. In this paper, children's photography is placed in the evolution of photographic history and social history, combined with the research methods of world photographic history and photographers' case analysis, from the first-hand photo materials, the photographer self-described. Based on the materials such as photographic comments and photographic works, the definition and category of children's photography are established, the typical images of children in photography are combed, the multiple relations between photographic works and photographers, between photography works and photographers, and the times and society are analyzed. This paper discusses the ethical problems in children's photography and summarizes the achievements and development resistance of Chinese children's photography. Contemporary children's photography presents a diversified development trend. Through the study of the influential children's photography works in the history of photography, this paper hopes to guide the audience to understand the children's photography, and to promote the position of the children's photography in the field of photography and even in the social culture. For the future domestic children's photography creation, the performance provides the reference direction.
【学位授予单位】：上海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：J413

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