西藏装饰元素在高速列车内饰设计中的运用研究
本文关键词:西藏装饰元素在高速列车内饰设计中的运用研究 出处:《西南交通大学》2012年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文
【摘要】:近年来铁路的发展日新月异,社会的对它的需求越来越旺盛,未来的发展有着广阔的天地,特别是对于中国这样一个地大物博的国家来说铁路的发展是有目可睹的。列车内饰设计在中国也越来越受到重视,但是列车内室的设计仅仅停留在它解决地域交通组织上是不够的,它不仅要考虑到人的舒适程度,而且要考虑人们精神方面的需求。随着2006年青藏铁路的开通,交通的便利也将使各族人民的交流方式更加多元化,给藏族文化增添活力,带来文明与进步。而新的成都到西藏的川藏列车的内饰设计将更多的考虑藏族独特元素的运用。对于拉萨到成都,川藏两个地区,既有汉又有藏文化交融的设计,能把西藏的民族文化的东西和四川特征提取装饰艺术元素做为设计依据,通过为这一地区设计民族特色的铁路列车,从民族历史文脉出发,将民族的地域性,整体性与可印象性有机的融到空间环境设计中。使旅客在这样的空间环境中享有最大的物质和精神满足。 本文的前期准备工作主要是对西藏的环境地貌民俗民风做调查,找出他们的装饰元素与特殊的地域和人文之间的关系。对收集的大量关于西藏的图片和实物进行归纳和整理,对怎样把西藏的装饰元素提炼出来运用到现代的列车空间中做出初步的思考。 论文共分为五个部分: 第一章是绪论部分,首先从时代背景下说明了选题的原因,并对研究方法做了初步的阐述,提出了本次论文的创新点和研究的主要内容与范围的限定。 第二章是总体的分析一下藏族装饰元素的主要特点产生的原因。首先从自然景观和地域特色两个大的方面着手,然后从藏族的物质层面和观念层面两方面分析了藏族文化通过什么来变现的。 第三章具体而深入的从藏族的色彩,造型,材质三方面来分析了藏族的装饰元素,并从这个基础上,提炼出一套独具藏族民族特色的色彩体系,总结提取藏族装饰元素图案造型方面的八大类分类,以及主要的装饰材料运用和分析。 第四章是本文的重点章节。提出了藏族装饰元素在色彩,造型,和材料上在列车内饰设计中的提取和运用方法,和把藏族元素转换到现代列车上的转换方式作出了深入的研究。 第五章是对全文的总结。以成都到西藏列车内饰为例,藏族装饰元素在列车中的各个部位的具体运用分析。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the rapid development of railway, the social demand for it is more and more exuberant, the future development has a broad field. Especially for a country like China, the development of railway is obvious. The design of train interior has been paid more and more attention in China. However, the design of the interior room of the train is not enough just to solve the problem of regional traffic organization, it should not only take into account the degree of human comfort. With the opening of the Qinghai-Tibet Railway in 2006, the convenience of transportation will also lead to a more diversified mode of communication among the people of all ethnic groups, adding vitality to Tibetan culture. Bring civilization and progress. And the new Chengdu to Tibet Sichuan-Tibet train interior design will consider the use of Tibetan unique elements. For Lhasa to Chengdu, Sichuan-Tibet two regions. There is a mixture of Han and Tibetan culture design, which can extract the elements of decorative art from the features of Tibetan ethnic culture and Sichuan as the design basis, through the design of the railway train with national characteristics for this area. Starting from the historical context of the nation, the regionality, integrity and impressibility of the nation are incorporated into the design of the space environment, so that the tourists can enjoy the greatest material and spiritual satisfaction in such a space environment. The preparatory work of this paper is mainly to investigate the environmental landforms, folk customs and customs in Tibet. Find out the relationship between their decorative elements and special regions and humanities. Sum up and sort out a large number of pictures and objects about Tibet collected. How to extract the decorative elements of Tibet and apply them to the modern train space. The thesis is divided into five parts: The first chapter is the introduction, first of all from the background of the times to explain the reasons for the topic, and to do a preliminary elaboration of the research methods, proposed the innovative points of this paper and the main content and scope of the limit. The second chapter is the overall analysis of the Tibetan decorative elements of the main characteristics of the reasons. First from the natural landscape and regional characteristics of two major aspects. Then from the material level and the concept level of Tibetan analysis of Tibetan culture through what to realize. The third chapter concretely and deeply from the Tibetan color, the shape, the material three aspects to analyze the Tibetan decoration element, and from this foundation, refines a set of unique Tibetan nationality characteristic color system. This paper summarizes the classification of eight kinds of Tibetan decorative elements in pattern modeling, as well as the application and analysis of main decorative materials. Chapter 4th is the key chapter of this paper. The extraction and application of Tibetan decorative elements in the design of train interior decoration in color, modeling and materials are put forward. And the transformation of Tibetan elements to modern trains has been deeply studied. Chapter 5th is a summary of the full text. Taking Chengdu to Tibet train interior decoration as an example, the application of Tibetan decorative elements in various parts of the train is analyzed.
【学位授予单位】:西南交通大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:J525.1
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