中国古代建筑装饰雕塑的功能与形式研究

发布时间：2018-05-01 02:00

本文选题：中国古代建筑 + 装饰雕塑　；参考：《燕山大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文研究的主要目的是以全新的视觉角度—雕塑艺术，来研究中国古代建筑装饰雕塑从功能到形式的变化及两者间的关系。本文将古代建筑装饰雕塑中的传统元素与现代建筑相结合，以其鲜明的时代气息给我们的现代建筑和雕塑艺术的发展带来无尽启示。首先，阐述了中国古代建筑和装饰雕塑的概念和分类。中国古代建筑具有鲜明的特色，是区别于其他建筑而独立形成的完整体系。而装饰雕塑在我国古代建筑中占有不可或缺的重要地位，是构成极具民族特色的中华建筑模式的重要部分。因此，对其概念和分类的研究是本课题的理论基础。其次，对古代建筑装饰雕塑的功能、形式及两者关系进行了细致的研究和分类。古代建筑装饰雕塑的功能是多样的，涵盖结构、符号、寓意等物质与精神上的功能，它既是实用功能和审美功能的统一，又是科学技术和艺术的统一。在形式上以建筑构件向装饰雕塑转变的原因为分类标准，将形式分为四类进行研究，，并透过其丰富多彩的形式、题材以及成因，领略到不同的文化、风俗和环境所塑造的不同人文景象，为建筑和雕塑艺术的推陈出新和在继承中创新做出了有益的探索和实践。最后，从古代建筑装饰雕塑的功能和形式的关系入手，重新审视古代建筑与现代建筑的契合点，得出在运用古建筑上装饰雕塑这一传统元素，来塑造具有地域性、本土性的现代建筑的方法。将此方法运用到实际案例中进行分析，提出切实可行的改进建议和总结，并对未来中国建筑与雕塑艺术的发展予以展望。
[Abstract]:The main purpose of this paper is to study the changes from function to form and the relationship between sculpture and decorative sculpture in ancient China from a new visual angle-sculpture art. This paper combines the traditional elements of the ancient architectural decoration sculpture with the modern architecture, and brings endless enlightenment to the development of our modern architecture and sculpture art with its distinct atmosphere of the times. First, the concept and classification of ancient Chinese architecture and decorative sculpture are expounded. Ancient Chinese architecture has distinct characteristics and is an independent and complete system which is different from other buildings. Decorative sculpture plays an indispensable role in ancient Chinese architecture and is an important part of Chinese architectural pattern with national characteristics. Therefore, the research on its concept and classification is the theoretical basis of this subject. Secondly, the function, form and relationship of ancient architectural decoration sculpture are studied and classified in detail. The function of ancient architectural decoration and sculpture is diverse, including structure, symbol, moral and other material and spiritual functions. It is not only the unity of practical function and aesthetic function, but also the unity of science and technology and art. In form, the reason for the transformation of architectural components to decorative sculpture is taken as the classification standard, and the form is divided into four categories to study, and through its rich and colorful forms, themes and causes, we can get a taste of different cultures. The different cultural scene created by custom and environment has made beneficial exploration and practice for the innovation of architecture and sculpture art. Finally, starting from the relationship between the function and form of ancient architectural decoration sculpture, this paper re-examines the confluence between ancient architecture and modern architecture, and draws a conclusion that decorative sculpture is a traditional element in ancient architecture to shape its regional character. A native method of modern architecture. This method is applied to practical cases to analyze, put forward practical suggestions and summary of improvement, and prospect the development of Chinese architecture and sculpture art in the future.
【学位授予单位】：燕山大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：TU-852

【参考文献】