自贡西秦会馆建筑装饰研究

发布时间：2018-05-21 07:09

本文选题：西秦会馆 + 建筑装饰　；参考：《重庆师范大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：自贡西秦会馆是目前川南地区保存较为完善，规模较大的会馆之一，也是全国重点文物保护单位。这座由盐商集资修建的商业会馆，除了在建筑风格上沿袭了陕西建筑的特点之外，，也受到了四川本土的建筑风格影响，其建筑构思独特、富丽奢华、别具一格、极富特色，是清代以来陕籍商人文化特殊表现的结晶，在自贡地区社会文化中极富代表性。西秦会馆建筑装饰繁复精美，集合了中国南北建筑装饰风格，是人文艺术的民间瑰宝。本文通过对西秦会馆建筑装饰进行研究，以西秦会馆建筑装饰题材、空间分布、技法为基础，挖掘传统建筑装饰的文化精髓和艺术特点，使大众对自贡地区民间建筑装饰艺术认识更为深入，不仅为人们认识传统文化的精神内涵提供了资料，也为保护文化遗产贡献绵薄之力。本文通过对自贡西秦会馆进行实地调研，结合文献资料对西秦会馆建置概况和建筑装饰成因进行分析；其次，笔者以会馆建筑装饰创作工艺为切入点，将建筑装饰分为石雕、木雕、砖雕等，对其题材内容、表现形式及特点进行阐述；最后在会馆建筑装饰题材的时代性、内容的多样性、造型的独特性及装饰效果的整体性的基础上，分析总结出西秦会馆建筑装饰的民族文化、审美意识与艺术特点，为深入研究传统民间艺术提供参考。
[Abstract]:Zigong West Qin Guild Hall is one of the more perfect and larger clubs in south Sichuan at present, and is also the national key cultural relic protection unit. In addition to the architectural style of Shaanxi architecture, this commercial clubhouse, which was funded by salt merchants, is also influenced by the local architectural style of Sichuan. Its architectural concept is unique, rich and luxurious, unique and unique. It is the crystallization of the culture of the merchants of Shaanxi nationality since the Qing Dynasty, and it is very representative in the social culture of Zigong area. The West Qin Guild Hall is a folk treasure of humanities and art with its complex and exquisite architectural decoration, which gathers the decoration style of the north and south of China. By studying the architectural decoration of the Western Qin Guild Hall, this paper explores the cultural essence and artistic characteristics of the traditional architectural decoration on the basis of the theme, spatial distribution and techniques of the architectural decoration of the Western Qin Guild Hall. It not only provides information for people to understand the spiritual connotation of traditional culture, but also contributes to the protection of cultural heritage. Through the field investigation of Zigong Xiqin Guild Hall, combined with the literature, this paper analyzes the general situation of the building and the causes of architectural decoration. Secondly, the author divides the architectural decoration into stone carvings by taking the building decoration creation craft of the Guild Hall as the breakthrough point. Wood carving, brick carving, etc., on the basis of expounding the contents, forms and characteristics of its subject matter; finally, on the basis of the epoch, diversity of contents, uniqueness of modeling and the wholeness of decorative effect of the architectural decoration theme of the clubhouse, This paper analyzes and summarizes the national culture, aesthetic consciousness and artistic characteristics of the architectural decoration of the Western Qin Guild Hall, which provides a reference for the further study of traditional folk art.
【学位授予单位】：重庆师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU238

【参考文献】