长春新民大街伪满建筑装饰元素研究

发布时间：2018-05-21 08:29

本文选题：新民大街 + 伪满建筑　；参考：《吉林建筑大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：长春市新民大街伪满建筑是日本侵略中国时遗留下的产物,所以建筑本身具有非常浓烈的政治色彩。新民大街现为历史文化名街,在此处的伪满建筑是伪满洲国的“政府”办公建筑,是“满洲式”建筑的典型代表。长春市新民大街六处伪满建筑均为全国重点文物保护单位。为保护建筑原貌,相关部门定期对建筑外观进行修复。伪满建筑在历史发展中具有不可再生性,所以对其装饰元素的研究更是刻不容缓。新民大街伪满建筑建筑装饰元素是本文的重点研究对象,探究其如何将中日传统建筑装饰元素的使用和创新融入进设计中,并对当代有何启示是本文的出发点和落脚点。本文首先从探究装饰元素背后蕴含的深刻含义出发,通过阅读研究相关历史文献,运用对比研究法、调查研究等方法,结合中日传统古典建筑装饰元素设计、装饰元素运用的意义等相关理论以及伪满时期新民大街伪满建筑中的装饰元素,对其进行全面的对比分析。其次,重点研究装饰元素在建筑设计中的重要作用和意义,进一步探讨新民大街伪满建筑装饰元素的运用对当代有何启示。本文根据新民大街伪满建筑对中日建筑艺术的设计理念、装饰元素的使用,指出了新民大街伪满建筑装饰元素中存在的文化内涵、造型艺术、建筑材料等诸多问题。在此基础之上,探讨新民大街伪满建筑装饰艺术及技术对当代有哪些启示。最终,将以表格的形式对中日两国建筑装饰元素进行归纳总结,与长春市新民大街伪满建筑进行对比研究,并将造型丰富的瓦当、滴水、鸱吻等装饰元素进行手绘记录,以进行进一步的研究。绘制一份长春市新民大街伪满建筑装饰元素的统计表格。本文对长春市新民大街伪满建筑装饰元素的研究,希望能为日后的伪满建筑装饰元素研究提供一些基础素材,更希望相关部门可以将伪满建筑中的装饰元素加以普及,可让大家从建筑艺术的角度来看待伪满建筑。
[Abstract]:The pseudo-Manchu building of Changchun Xinmin Street is a legacy of Japanese invasion of China, so the building itself has a very strong political color. Xinmin Street is now a famous historical and cultural street. The pseudo-Manchu building here is the "government" office building of Manchukuo and a typical representative of "Manchurian style" architecture. Changchun Xinmin Street six pseudo-Manchu buildings are national key cultural relics protection units. In order to protect the original appearance of the building, the relevant departments regularly repair the appearance of the building. The pseudo-Manchu architecture is non-renewable in the historical development, so it is urgent to study its decorative elements. The decoration elements of pseudo-Manchu architecture in Xinmin Street are the key research objects in this paper. It is the starting point and foothold of this paper to explore how to integrate the use and innovation of Chinese and Japanese traditional architectural decoration elements into the design and how to enlighten the contemporary era. This paper begins with the profound meaning behind the decorative elements, through reading the relevant historical documents, using the methods of comparative research, investigation and research, combined with the traditional Chinese and Japanese classical architectural decoration elements design. The related theories of the application of decoration elements and the decoration elements in the pseudo-Manchu architecture of Xinmin Street in the period of pseudo-Manchu are compared and analyzed comprehensively. Secondly, it focuses on the important role and significance of decoration elements in architectural design, and further discusses how the application of the decoration elements of pseudo-Manchu architecture in Xinmin Street has any enlightenment to the contemporary era. According to the design concept and the use of decoration elements of pseudo-Manchu architecture in Xinmin Street, this paper points out the cultural connotation, plastic arts, building materials and many other problems existing in the decoration elements of pseudo-Manchu architecture in Xinmin Street. On the basis of this, this paper probes into the contemporary enlightenment of the decoration art and technology of the pseudo-Manchu architecture in Xinmin Street. Finally, the architectural decoration elements of China and Japan will be summarized in the form of tables, and compared with the pseudo-Manchu buildings of Xinmin Street in Changchun, and the decorative elements such as Wadang, Dishui and owl will be hand-painted and recorded. For further study. Draw a Changchun Xinmin Street pseudo-Manchu architectural decoration elements of the statistical table. In this paper, the author studies the decoration elements in Xinmin Street in Changchun, hoping to provide some basic materials for the study of the decoration elements of pseudo-Manchu architecture in the future, and hope that the relevant departments can popularize the decoration elements in the pseudo-Manchu architecture. Can let everyone from the angle of architectural art to look at pseudo-Manchu architecture.
【学位授予单位】：吉林建筑大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU238;TU-092

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