土家族滴水床装饰艺术研究

发布时间：2018-05-21 18:46

本文选题：滴水床 + 装饰图案　；参考：《中南林业科技大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：中国是一个由56民族组成的多民族国家,有着丰富多彩的民族艺术文化。土家族文化是中国文化重要的组成部分,是土家人祖祖辈辈勤劳勇敢、不断探索的智慧结晶。由于特殊的地理位置,自然环境,以及独特的风土人情,土家族家具保留了自己独特的民族性。滴水床作为土家族家具中最典型的代表,其装饰艺术是土家族传统艺术文化的缩影。本文以土家族滴水床为研究对象,深入挖掘土家族的艺术文化底蕴。首先通过文献研究法搜集国内外相关文献,全面了解土家族的发展历史、地理位置、自然环境、风俗习惯等,为深入研究土家族滴水床做好准备工作。之后采用田野调查法在湘鄂川黔等土家族聚集区进行实地调研,考察土家族人的生活方式,并运用拍摄照片、绘图、咨询、统计等多种方式收集第一手滴水床资料。最后根据装饰艺术理论为指导,系统地对其基本结构、装饰图案、装饰色彩、装饰构件与细节等进行全面、深入的研究。土家族滴水床装饰艺术魅力,突出表现在：整体造型效仿中国古典建筑立面特征；以楣板、花罩、围栏、飘檐及窗棂等为重心的装饰构件；以红黑为主,金、蓝、绿等颜色为辅的高纯度艳丽色彩；以及题材广泛、内容丰富、形式多样的装饰图案等。大到整体形式,小到局部构件,处处精心设置、巧妙搭配,极尽装饰之美。通过对土家族滴水床装饰艺术的研究,总结和归纳出滴水床独具特色的装饰风格及其构成元素,补充和完善了民族家具资料库,也为民族家具的再延续探索新的思路、为现代家具设计提供了新的灵感。
[Abstract]:China is a multi-national country composed of 56 ethnic groups, with rich and colorful national art and culture. Tujia culture is an important part of Chinese culture. Due to its special geographical location, natural environment and unique local customs, Tujia furniture retains its own unique nationality. As the most typical representative of Tujia furniture, the decorative art is the epitome of Tujia traditional art culture. This article takes the Tujia dripping water bed as the research object, deeply excavates the Tujia art culture inside information. First of all, through the literature research method to collect the relevant literature at home and abroad, fully understand the development history, geographical location, natural environment, customs and habits of Tujia nationality, so as to prepare for the further study of Tujia dripping bed. Then field investigation was carried out in the Tujia areas such as Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan and Guizhou, and the life style of Tujia people was investigated, and the first-hand water bed data were collected by taking photos, drawing pictures, consulting, statistics and so on. Finally, based on the theory of decorative art, the basic structure, decorative patterns, decorative colors, decorative components and details are studied comprehensively and thoroughly. The artistic charm of the Tujia water bed is highlighted in the following aspects: the overall modeling is modeled on the facade features of the Chinese classical architecture; the decorative components with lintel plates, flower covers, fences, floating eaves and window lattices as the center of gravity; red and black as the main, gold, blue, etc. Green and other colors supplemented by high-purity brilliant colors, and a wide range of themes, rich content, various decorative patterns. Large to the overall form, small to local components, everywhere carefully set, ingenious collocation, the most decorative beauty. Through the research on the decorative art of Tujia dripping water bed, the unique decorative style and its constituent elements of the dripping water bed are summarized and summarized, which complement and perfect the national furniture database, and also explore new ideas for the continuation of the national furniture. It provides new inspiration for modern furniture design.
【学位授予单位】：中南林业科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：TU-80

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