宋元时期瓷器开光装饰的初步研究

发布时间：2018-05-30 11:11

本文选题：宋元时期 + 开光装饰　；参考：《吉林大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文的研究对象是宋元时期瓷器的开光装饰。文章系统梳理了全国范围内考古发掘出土的宋元时期饰有开光装饰的瓷器资料,运用分类法,按照釉色品种将瓷器资料进行分类、统计,利用图像学原理考察各窑口瓷器产品开光装饰在不同时期的时代特征,进而探讨宋元瓷器开光的发展脉络,归纳总结宋元瓷器开光的演变特征,并分析了宋元瓷器开光装饰的相互影响因素,以期为开光及瓷器装饰研究提供参考。全文共分为五章。第一章,绪论。本章界定了开光的概念及研究范围,确定了本文的研究对象;概括分析了学界关于宋元开光的研究成果,并阐述本文的写作缘由和思路内容;梳理了宋元时期饰有开光装饰瓷器的考古发现情况;阐明了本文的研究方法和研究意义。第二章,宋元时期开光装饰瓷器的分类。本章按照釉色品种将瓷器资料进行梳理、分类。认为宋元瓷器开光装饰主要集中于白釉黑(褐)彩瓷、黑(褐)釉瓷上,多以磁州窑、吉州窑、灵武窑等为中心窑口的瓷器产品,开光装饰在西夏瓷器体系中占据重要地位。第三章,宋元时期瓷器开光装饰的时代特征。本章考察宋元时期不同窑口开光装饰的表现形式和纹饰内容,从构图形式、光廓形状、主题纹饰、地子处理和纹饰搭配五个方面分析具体时代特征。认为宋元不同时期的开光装饰时代特征较为明显,宋元瓷器开光装饰的发展脉络为宋代瓷器出现真正意义上的开光装饰,于金代逐步发展,表现形式多样、纹饰内容丰富,元代承袭金代开光装饰特点的基础上更加发展,瓷器品种逐渐丰富、工艺水平日益提高。第四章,相关问题讨论。本章归纳总结了宋元开光装饰的演变特征并试分析宋元时期瓷器开光装饰的相互影响因素。认为宋元瓷器开光装饰的发展演变经历了陶瓷工艺由简单到复杂、纹饰内容由粗犷单一到精美丰富的过程;除建筑艺术外,提出宋元时期的开光装饰与同时期的绘画艺术、织锦艺术、金银器装饰、玉器装饰、漆器装饰、石雕艺术等相互影响。第五章,结语。本章对论文的研究内容及成果进行了概括总结,并提出了局限与不足。
[Abstract]:The object of this paper is the polished decoration of porcelain in the Song and Yuan dynasties. This paper systematically combs the porcelain materials of the Song and Yuan dynasties that were unearthed by archaeological excavations throughout the country, and classifies the porcelain data according to the glaze varieties by using the classification method. By using the principle of imageology, this paper investigates the age characteristics of the glazing and decoration of porcelain products in different periods, and then probes into the developing context of the glazing of the porcelain in the Song and Yuan dynasties, and sums up the evolution characteristics of the glazing of the porcelain in the Song and Yuan dynasties. The mutual influence factors of the glazing decoration of the porcelain in Song and Yuan dynasties were analyzed in order to provide reference for the research of the glazing and the decoration of porcelain. The full text is divided into five chapters. Chapter one, introduction. This chapter defines the concept and scope of the research, determines the research object of this paper, analyzes the academic research results about the Song and Yuan dynasties, and expounds the writing reason and content of this paper. The archeological discovery of ornament decorative porcelain in Song and Yuan dynasties is combed, and the research method and significance of this paper are expounded. The second chapter is about the classification of polished decorative porcelain in Song and Yuan dynasties. This chapter sorts out and classifies the porcelain according to the glaze variety. It is believed that the glazing decoration of Song and Yuan Dynasty porcelain is mainly concentrated on white glaze black (brown) glazed porcelain and mostly porcelain products with Cizhou Kiln Jizhou Kiln Lingwu Kiln as the central kiln mouth etc. The glazing decoration occupies an important position in the Xixia porcelain system. The third chapter, the Song and Yuan Dynasty porcelain lighting decoration characteristics of the times. This chapter investigates the expression form and decoration content of different kiln opening decoration in the Song and Yuan dynasties, and analyzes the specific characteristics of the times from five aspects: composition form, light profile shape, theme decoration, ground handling and decoration collocation. It is believed that the characteristics of the glowing decoration times in different periods of the Song and Yuan dynasties are obvious. The development of the glazing decoration of the porcelain in the Song and Yuan dynasties is the true ornament in the sense of the appearance of the porcelain in the Song Dynasty, and it develops gradually in the Jin Dynasty, showing various forms and rich decorative contents. The Yuan Dynasty inherited the characteristics of open decoration in Jin Dynasty, and the variety of porcelain was gradually enriched and the technological level was improved day by day. Chapter IV, discussion of related issues. This chapter summarizes the evolution characteristics of the lighting decoration in Song and Yuan dynasties and tries to analyze the mutual influence factors of the glazing decoration of porcelain in Song and Yuan dynasties. It is believed that the development and evolution of the glazing and decoration of porcelain in the Song and Yuan dynasties has experienced a process from simple to complex, and the decoration content from rough to rich, in addition to the architectural art, it is put forward that the lighting decoration of the Song and Yuan dynasties and the painting art of the same period. Brocade art, gold and silver decoration, jade decoration, lacquer decoration, stone carving art and other mutual influence. Chapter V, conclusion. In this chapter, the research contents and achievements are summarized, and limitations and shortcomings are proposed.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K876.3

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