湘黔边邻地区侗族多耶舞的调查与研究

发布时间：2018-05-11 02:40

本文选题：多耶舞 + 生态生成　；参考：《湖南科技大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：多耶舞是一种流行于湘黔边邻侗族地区祭祀性与自娱性的舞蹈,在其漫长的发展过程中与宗教信仰、民俗文化等相互交融、渗透、使之具有鲜明的民族特色及地方风韵,是侗族传统文化中无法代替的部分。侗族多耶舞有着自身的艺术特色,在侗族文化中以宗教信仰与民俗活动而得名,有着浓厚的文化习俗色彩。是侗族人民通过用歌舞形式来期求丰登和安然的节庆活动,也是他们民族情感的集中表达和群体凝聚力的呈现。对侗族多耶舞的研究,在关注舞蹈本体的同时,理解它的宗教性与自娱性,探求多耶舞在宗教仪式和民俗生活中的运用和展现。首先,剖析侗族独特地域环境和深厚的历史文化积淀为多耶舞创造了自然生态环境,理清多耶舞的起源和发展脉络,并对侗族多耶舞的典型种类进行梳理和阐述。其次,立足舞蹈本体,对多耶舞的表现形式研究,解析多耶舞的基本程序、舞蹈形式、歌词形式及音乐形式。再次,从多耶舞的艺术特征进行探析,得出多耶舞具有民俗民风的叙事性、鬼神崇拜的祭祀性、歌舞技艺的表演性、群众生活的娱乐性及民族文化传承性。最后,多耶舞作为侗族民俗文化的精神支柱,如何对其进行传承和保护进行分析和探索。多耶舞作为侗族文化最古老的艺术形式,以歌舞为手段宣泄感情、传授知识、崇尚自然等,由此使歌舞达成自娱自乐、凝聚民众、平覆不安、鼓舞斗志的作用。
[Abstract]:Duye dance is a kind of dance popular in the Dong nationality area near Hunan and Guizhou provinces. In its long process of development, it intermingles with religious belief, folk culture and so on, so that it has distinct national characteristics and local charm. It is an irreplaceable part of Dong's traditional culture. The Dong nationality's Daya dance has its own artistic characteristics. It is named after religious belief and folklore activities in Dong culture and has a strong cultural and custom color. Dong nationality people through the form of song and dance to seek Fengdeng and Enron festival activities, but also the concentrated expression of their national feelings and the presentation of group cohesion. The study of Dong nationality's Doye dance, while paying attention to the dance Noumenon, understand its religious and self-entertainment, and explore the application and display of Doye dance in religious rituals and folk life. First of all, it analyzes the unique regional environment and profound historical and cultural accumulation of Dong nationality to create a natural ecological environment for the dance, to clarify the origin and development of the dance, and to sort out and elaborate the typical types of the Dong dance. Secondly, based on dance Noumenon, the paper analyzes the basic procedure, dance form, lyric form and music form. Thirdly, from the analysis of the artistic characteristics of Do-Ye Dance, it is concluded that Duoye Dance has the narrative of folk customs, the worship of ghosts and gods, the performance of singing and dancing skills, the entertainment of mass life and the inheritance of national culture. Finally, as the spiritual pillar of Dong folk culture, how to carry on the inheritance and protection is analyzed and explored. As the oldest art form of Dong culture, Do-ye dance, by means of singing and dancing, can express feelings, impart knowledge and advocate nature, thus making singing and dancing to amuse oneself, to unite the people, to calm down uneasiness, and to inspire the fighting spirit.
【学位授予单位】：湖南科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J722.2

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