告别“大理论”,转向“小叙事”
发布时间:2019-07-29 09:28
【摘要】:理论与叙事的关系是当前西方学术界的热点问题。一方面,曾经风靡一时的大理论在当代文化中遭到了抵制和质疑,而另一方面叙事却重新回归到人文学科的话语中心地位,人文科学正在经历着一场"叙事转向"。本文在分析了大理论的弊病和大叙事的危机之后,指出普遍化和统一化的研究范式已失效,取而代之是具体化、情境化、多元化的小叙事。小叙事不仅可以为理论提供合法化的元叙事话语,并且可以克服理论自身无法摆脱的总体化的困境。以叙事的方式来谈论理论自身,也许是后理论时代理论研究的最佳途径之一。
[Abstract]:The relationship between theory and narration is a hot issue in western academic circles at present. On the one hand, the great theory, which was once popular for a while, has been resisted and questioned in contemporary culture, while on the other hand, narration has returned to the discourse center position of humanities, and the humanities is experiencing a "narrative turn". After analyzing the disadvantages of the big theory and the crisis of the great narration, this paper points out that the research paradigm of universality and unification has failed and replaced by the concrete, situational and pluralistic small narration. Small narration can not only provide legalized meta-narrative discourse for theory, but also overcome the dilemma that theory itself can not get rid of. Talking about the theory itself in a narrative way may be one of the best ways to study the theory in the post-theoretical era.
【作者单位】: 浙江大学人文学院;
【基金】:2015年国家社科基金项目“‘后理论’的文学转向及其意义研究”阶段性成果(项目编号15BZW003)
【分类号】:I04
,
本文编号:2520415
[Abstract]:The relationship between theory and narration is a hot issue in western academic circles at present. On the one hand, the great theory, which was once popular for a while, has been resisted and questioned in contemporary culture, while on the other hand, narration has returned to the discourse center position of humanities, and the humanities is experiencing a "narrative turn". After analyzing the disadvantages of the big theory and the crisis of the great narration, this paper points out that the research paradigm of universality and unification has failed and replaced by the concrete, situational and pluralistic small narration. Small narration can not only provide legalized meta-narrative discourse for theory, but also overcome the dilemma that theory itself can not get rid of. Talking about the theory itself in a narrative way may be one of the best ways to study the theory in the post-theoretical era.
【作者单位】: 浙江大学人文学院;
【基金】:2015年国家社科基金项目“‘后理论’的文学转向及其意义研究”阶段性成果(项目编号15BZW003)
【分类号】:I04
,
本文编号:2520415
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