但丁在中国新时期的传播与接受

发布时间：2018-01-25 20:02

本文关键词： 但丁接受巴金海子残雪　出处：《福建师范大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：但丁在中国的传播与接受已超过百年历程,与中国的政治、社会、文化有着深层的纠缠与关联,共同交织出一幅但丁在中国的长卷画轴。但丁的接受史除了照应一般接受史的规律外,也呈现出了独特的景象——“照应”源于百年中国大熔炉的同构性；“独特”则源于熔炉内部的多层次与复杂性,以及但丁作品的独一无二性。建国之前,在各方力量的角逐下,对但丁的接受方式与接受内容的基本点大致确立。经过文革的“横腰掐断”和文革后的“重拾旧梦”,新时期对但丁的接受在沿袭先前的积累时不断寻找自身的突破与建树。一方面,沿着通识性的路径,侧重普及性和综合性概括。另一方面,在相对宽松的语境下,翻译与研究上逐步外扩与纵深,对但丁的接受有了更为多元化的体现。新时期作家中,巴金、海子、残雪在对但丁的接受上具有代表性：巴金的接受表现在汲取勇气与摆脱奴隶思想；海子的接受表现在中国诗歌自新之路的指引；残雪的接受表现在把对《神曲》的理解带向超越社会和政治的灵魂世界。但丁在中国接受之路仍漫长和有极大的探索空间。
[Abstract]:Dante's communication and acceptance in China has been over a hundred years and has deep entanglement and connection with Chinese politics, society and culture. The history of Dante's acceptance, in addition to the law of the general history of acceptance, also presents a unique scene-"anaphora" originates from the homomorphism of China's melting pot for a hundred years; "uniqueness" stems from the multi-level and complexity of the furnace and the uniqueness of Dante's works. Before the founding of the people's Republic of China, all sides competed with each other. The way of accepting Dante and the basic point of the content of acceptance were established roughly. After the Cultural Revolution "the horizontal waist cut off" and the "after the Cultural Revolution" "to pick up the old dream". In the new era, Dante's acceptance of Dante is constantly looking for its own breakthrough and achievements in the past accumulation. On the one hand, along the path of generality, emphasis is placed on popularization and comprehensiveness. On the other hand. In a relatively loose context, translation and research have gradually expanded and deepened, and Dante's acceptance has become more diversified. Among the writers of the new era, Ba Jin and Haizi. Canxue's acceptance of Dante is representative: Ba Jin's acceptance is manifested in the idea of learning courage and getting rid of slaves; Haizi's acceptance is embodied in the guidance of the new road of Chinese poetry. The acceptance of Canxue lies in bringing the understanding of Divine Comedy to the soul world that transcends society and politics. Dante's road to acceptance in China is still long and has great space to explore.
【学位授予单位】：福建师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：I106.2

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