重回经典,突破创新——中国民族歌剧《白毛女》评析

发布时间：2018-01-05 23:07

本文关键词：重回经典,突破创新——中国民族歌剧《白毛女》评析　出处：《音乐时空》2016年09期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：歌剧《白毛女》诞生在革命圣地延安,它是我国民族歌剧发展的奠基石,该剧以中国民族民间音乐为基础,借鉴并吸收了西洋歌剧创作手法上的经验,根据戏剧情节内容的需要,大胆的进行艺术创新——音乐的民族性、剧情的戏剧化、通过主题音乐来表现剧中主要人物形象等方面取得了巨大的成绩,在国内外造成了影响,也是中国民族新歌剧发展中具有里程碑意义式的作品。歌剧《白毛女》自1945年在我国问世以来,受到了人民群众的喜爱与认可,我国的艺术家们为了重回经典,让人民群众感受不一样的"喜儿",他们曾经多次复排该剧,形成了革命题材戏复排的一道美丽的风景线。最近的一次复排是2015年,由文化部组织,并由总政歌舞团国家一级演员雷佳担任女主人公白毛女这一角色。另外,2011年由文化部主办,中国国家大剧院和东方演艺集团联合制作出品的新版歌剧《白毛女》上演再次引起了强烈的社会反响。
[Abstract]:Opera "White-haired Girl" was born in the revolutionary shrine of Yan'an, which is the cornerstone of the development of Chinese national opera. The play is based on Chinese folk music and draws on and absorbs the experience of Western opera creation techniques. According to the need of drama content, bold artistic innovation-the national character of music, drama drama, through the theme music to show the main characters in the play has made great achievements. The opera "White-haired woman" has been loved and recognized by the people since it was published in China in 1945. In order to return to the classics and make the people feel different "Xi er", Chinese artists have repeated the play many times. Formed a beautiful landscape of revolutionary drama, the most recent of which was in 2015, organized by the Ministry of Culture. In 2011, the Ministry of Culture sponsored Lei Jia, the national first-grade actress of the General political Song and Dance Troupe, as the heroine white hairy girl. The new opera, Whitehaired Girl, jointly produced by China National Theatre and Oriental Performing Arts Group, has once again aroused strong social repercussions.
【作者单位】：重庆师范大学涉外商贸学院;
【分类号】：J822
【正文快照】： 一、歌剧《白毛女》的创作背景及历史意义中国人对“歌剧”这个词儿并不陌生,早期很多学者就发表了西洋歌剧与中国传统戏曲有许多共同点的观点,甚至许多西方艺术评论家把中国戏曲也叫做歌剧。根据《辞海》解释:歌剧艺术起源于16世纪意大利佛罗伦萨,是一门融合了音乐、舞蹈、舞

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