昆曲字音刍议

发布时间：2018-01-21 19:58

本文关键词： 昆曲字音唱曲曲家语音徐大椿闲情偶寄方言韵母韵书　出处：《上海戏剧》2014年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：正历代昆曲家都把唱准字音放在首要地位,常把唱曲称为"度曲","度"有按照规矩的意思。曲家也常把唱曲比作说话,李渔在《闲情偶寄》中讲:"学唱之人,勿论巧拙,只看有口、无口。听曲之人,慢讲精,先问有字、无字。字从口出,有字即有口。如出口不分明,有字若无字,是说话有口,唱曲无口,与哑人何异哉!"1可见,若是谁唱的字没有被听曲的人听懂,就与哑巴没有分别。昆曲的语音是一种美化了的语音,并不是哪一种方言或官话。汉
[Abstract]:In the past dynasties, Kunqu opera artists have put the correct tone in the first place. They often call singing songs "du qu" and "du" have the meaning of following the rules. Songwriters often compare singing to speaking. Li Yu said in "Love at leisure": "A person who learns to sing is not a skillful person. He only looks at the mouth and has no mouth. Those who listen to the music are slow to speak fine, and first ask if they have words, there is no word. If the word comes out of the mouth, there is the word. If the mouth is not clear, the word is not clear." If there is no word, it is talking and singing without mouth, and what is different from the dumb! "1 it can be seen that if the person who sings the words is not understood by the listener, it is no different from the mute. The pronunciation of Kunqu Opera is a kind of beautified pronunciation, not a dialect or a Mandarin.
【作者单位】：天津工业大学人文与法学院;
【分类号】：J617.19
【正文快照】： 历代昆曲家都把唱准字音放在首要地位,常把唱曲称为“度曲”,“度”有按照规矩的意思。曲家也常把唱曲比作说话,李渔在《闲情偶寄》中讲:“学唱之人,勿论巧拙,只看有口、无口。听曲之人,慢讲精,先问有字、无字。字从口出,有字即有口。如出口不分明,有字若无字,是说话有口,唱

【共引文献】