浅析歌剧《弄臣》中二重唱的音乐特征与演唱处理

发布时间：2018-04-11 09:41

本文选题：歌剧 + 弄臣　；参考：《西南大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：歌剧是把诗歌、音乐、舞蹈和美术结合在一起的一种综合艺术,起源于十六世纪末的意大利。它通过音乐这一主要载体将人类那种无法言表的内心感受真实地表现出来。它是西方音乐史中最伟大、最富丽、同时也是最重要的艺术表现形式之一。歌剧中除了有着脍炙人口的咏叹调之外,还有大量优美动听、扣人心弦的重唱。重唱这种艺术形式听起来更能让人激动、震撼。歌剧中的重唱在揭示人物内心的情感世界、刻画人物性格、描绘人物心理、推动戏剧的情节发展及表现人物之间的戏剧冲突等方面都起着举足轻重的作用。作曲家运用纯熟的对位技巧,用重唱技术表现出不同的性格特征和不同的人物形象,造成鲜明的对比和戏剧冲突,获得强烈的戏剧效果。音乐性和戏剧性是歌剧艺术中两个重要的因素,重唱是歌剧中最能体现这两个因素的声乐形式。歌剧《弄臣》是意大利歌剧家威尔第的成名作。这是一部人物性格鲜明、矛盾突出、戏剧性明显的歌剧,威尔第在这部歌剧中广泛的运用了各种重唱表现形式来表现复杂的戏剧内容。重唱形式在歌剧中起到了塑造人物形象、制造矛盾冲突、创造戏剧性高潮等重要作用,使得重唱成为了歌剧《弄臣》中最重要的表现形式。本文从歌剧《弄臣》中的重唱入手,分析重唱唱段所表现出的人物性格特征和唱段造成的戏剧冲突来探讨歌剧《弄臣》中重唱丰富的创作手法和风格特征。第一章阐述了作曲家的生平简介和歌剧《弄臣》的内容和创作的历史背景。第二章涵盖了歌剧二重唱的概念和二重唱在歌剧中起到的作用和存在于歌剧中的价值以及歌剧二重唱在《弄臣》中的表现形式。第三章从音乐和演唱技巧的角度进行分析。论文结合理论研究和谱例以及相关的音像资料完成,力求明确重唱在歌剧中的作用和地位,让演唱者在今后的演唱过程中能更好的理解作品的内涵,更成功的刻画人物的心理特征以及塑造鲜明的人物形象。
[Abstract]:Opera is a comprehensive art that combines poetry, music, dance and art. It originated in Italy in the late 16 th century.It expresses the unspeakable inner feelings of mankind through the main carrier of music.It is one of the greatest, richest and most important forms of art in the history of western music.In addition to the opera has a popular aria, there are a lot of beautiful, exciting recital.The art form of duet sounds more exciting and shocking.The duet in opera plays an important role in revealing the emotional world of the characters, portraying the characters' character, portraying the characters' psychology, promoting the development of the drama plot and showing the dramatic conflict between the characters.The composer uses the skillful counterpoint skill to display the different character characteristic and the different character image with the duet technique, causes the sharp contrast and the drama conflict, obtains the intense drama effect.Musicality and drama are two important factors in opera art.The opera "Jeti" is the famous work of Italian opera player Verdi.This is a distinctive character, contradiction, dramatic and obvious opera, in which Verdi widely used a variety of duet forms to express the complex content of the play.The form of duet plays an important role in creating characters, creating contradictions and conflicts, creating dramatic climax and so on, which makes the duet become the most important form of expression in the opera "jettisons".This article starts with the duet in the opera "jettison", analyzes the characters' character characteristic and the drama conflict caused by the choir, and probes into the rich creative technique and style characteristic of the duet in opera "jettison".The first chapter introduces the life of the composer and the contents and historical background of the opera Jetons.The second chapter covers the concept of opera duet, the role of duet in opera and its value in opera, as well as the expression of opera duet in Jetons.The third chapter analyzes from the angle of music and singing skills.The thesis combines theoretical research, spectrum examples and related audio-visual materials to make clear the role and position of the duet in opera, so that the singer can better understand the connotation of the work in the future singing process.A more successful portrayal of the psychological characteristics of the characters and the creation of vivid characters.
【学位授予单位】：西南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：J832

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