烟台当代京剧口述史

发布时间：2018-04-20 07:55

本文选题：烟台当代京剧 + 口述史　；参考：《中国艺术研究院》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：烟台独特的地域性文化造就了深厚的京剧传统,二十世纪五、六十年代以来,在国家“戏改”政策背景下,烟台当代京剧的生存状况发生改变。但是,烟台京剧深厚的文化底蕴首先使之在京剧传统戏的演出中,从专业剧团到民间京剧会社仍体现出良好的传承优势。其次,在现代戏改革进程中,烟台市京剧演员深谙传统京剧形式美的艺术特征,能自觉遵循传统京剧的艺术表演规律,秉承不变的京味为改戏基本原则的实例给当下的京剧创新带来新的思考。本论文运用口述史的研究方法,以京剧在烟台当代历史上的音乐文化事象作为研究和阐释的对象,论述社会变迁中烟台当代京剧的生存状态。作为对当代京剧历史的认识的新角度,本论文从普通京剧群体的口述访谈中折射出的烟台当代京剧历史事件的复杂与多样性,填补了当前烟台地方京剧历史文献记载的不足,也为京剧的传承与发展提供了参考依据。烟台京剧的现状也体现出了烟台深厚的京剧传统遗风,作为特殊地域性的京剧状况虽然并不一定具有全国代表性,但也能够作为一个特殊案例为传统文化生态的恢复与重构、传统京剧的保护与传承等方面的研究提供借鉴,并引发我们的追问与思考。
[Abstract]:The unique regional culture of Yantai has created a profound tradition of Peking Opera. Since the 1950s and 1960s, under the background of the national "opera reform" policy, the living conditions of contemporary Beijing opera in Yantai have changed. However, the profound cultural background of Yantai Peking Opera makes it in the performance of traditional opera, from the professional opera group to the folk opera club still embodies a good inheritance advantage. Secondly, in the process of modern opera reform, Yantai Peking Opera actors are well acquainted with the artistic characteristics of traditional Beijing Opera's formal beauty and can consciously follow the artistic performance laws of traditional Beijing opera. The example of the immutable Jingwei as the basic principle of opera reform brings new thinking to the innovation of Beijing Opera. This thesis uses the method of oral history to study and explain the musical and cultural phenomena of Beijing Opera in Yantai's contemporary history, and discusses the living state of Yantai's contemporary Peking Opera in the course of social change. As a new angle of understanding the history of contemporary Beijing opera, this thesis has filled the deficiency of the historical records of Yantai local Beijing opera from the complexity and diversity of the historical events of Yantai contemporary Beijing opera reflected in the oral interviews of ordinary Beijing opera groups. It also provides a reference for the inheritance and development of Beijing Opera. The present situation of Beijing Opera in Yantai also reflects the profound traditional style of Beijing Opera in Yantai. Although the situation of Beijing opera as a special region is not necessarily representative across the country, it can also be used as a special case for the restoration and reconstruction of traditional cultural ecology. The research on the protection and inheritance of traditional Peking Opera provides reference and leads us to inquire and think.
【学位授予单位】：中国艺术研究院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：J821

【参考文献】