皖中地区庐剧音乐的艺术探究

发布时间：2018-06-23 13:24

本文选题：倒七戏 + 庐剧　；参考：《曲阜师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：庐剧,是一个土生土长、地地道道的安徽地方剧种,是安徽省四大主要传统地方剧种之一。庐剧,原名“倒七戏”又名道七戏、小倒戏、道祭戏、稻祭戏等。它是基于江淮皖中地区以及皖西大别山地区的民歌、山歌、小调等多种民间音乐而发展至今的戏曲音乐,流行于安徽境内淮河以南,长江沿岸及其以北的广大地区。因其主要流行地域属于安徽古庐州府境管辖区内,故在解放后经安徽省政府批准于1955年改称为--庐剧。庐剧孕育于安徽独特的地域文化,在其产生、发展及传播的漫长岁月中,因安徽地域形态不同以及地域范围的广阔形成了不同的地方风格,分别是“上”、“中”、“下”三路,即流行于皖西地区六安一带的“西路庐剧”;流行于皖中地区合肥、巢湖一带的“中路庐剧”和流行于长江沿岸的芜湖、无为等地区的“东路庐剧”。庐剧虽说是安徽地方戏曲剧种之一,属于小剧种,但根据探究其发展历史也已有二百多年,因其歌词唱腔大多与安徽地方方言相结合,有着鲜明的地域特色和浓郁的乡土气息。近两年在安徽很多地方政府的高度重视下,各乡镇的文化站定期会有“送戏下乡”的文化艺术活动,深受广大人民群众的喜爱。就现实情况来看,单从皖中地区即“中路庐剧”音乐的艺术角度来分析其产生、发展及传承方面的关注较少。本文以庐剧为研究视角,以其“中路”发展地区即皖中地区的庐剧音乐从产生到转型的各个时期的音乐艺术为研究中心,深入探究其艺术价值,展示皖中地区庐剧发展的历史脉络。
[Abstract]:Lu opera, a native and native Anhui local opera, is one of the four major traditional local operas in Anhui province. Lu opera, the original "inverted seven play", also named Dao seven opera, small inverted opera, Dao sacrifice opera and rice sacrifice opera, is based on folk songs, folk songs, minor tunes and other kinds of folk music in the Yangtze Huaihe area and the Dabie Mountain Area of West Anhui. Traditional opera music is popular in the south of Huaihe, the Yangtze River and the vast area of the north of Anhui. Because its main popular region belongs to the jurisdiction area of the ancient Lu state of Anhui, it was renamed as Lu Opera in 1955 after the liberation of Anhui province by the government of Anhui province. It has been bred in Anhui's unique regional culture, and is produced, developed and spread. In the long years, different local styles have been formed because of the different regional forms and the wide area of Anhui. They are "Shang", "middle" and "lower", which are "Western Lu drama" popular in Lu'an area of Western Anhui Province, which is popular in Hefei in the middle of Anhui Province, the "middle road drama" in Chaohu area and the turnip popular along the Yangtze River. Although it is one of the local opera plays in Anhui, Lu Opera is a small opera, but it has more than 200 years to explore its development history. Because its lyrics are mostly combined with Anhui local dialects, they have distinctive regional characteristics and strong local flavor. In nearly two years, many local governments in Anhui The cultural and artistic activities of the villages and towns will have the cultural and artistic activities of "sending play to the countryside" on a regular basis, and are deeply loved by the masses of the people. The "middle" development area, which is the music art of the middle part of Anhui Province, is the research center of the music art from the generation to the transition period. It deeply explores its artistic value and shows the historical context of the development of the Lu Opera in the middle of Anhui Province.
【学位授予单位】：曲阜师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J617.5

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