从艾尔薇拉看歌剧《清教徒》的艺术特征

发布时间：2018-07-05 02:45

本文选题：歌剧音乐 + 戏剧结构　；参考：《上海音乐学院》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：贝利尼是19世纪早期意大利浪漫主义歌剧的代表人物之一。贝利尼的创造力最鲜明的体现在旋律的写作上,他的旋律减弱了罗西尼式的花腔,纯朴舒展,真挚地表达出人物的情感,体现了意大利歌剧的典型特征。由于贝利尼以歌唱性为主的创作方式。一直以来,人们对贝利尼歌剧中的戏剧性特征缺少足够的认识,认为他的歌剧只是抒情、优美的旋律,缺少戏剧性体现。但实际上,贝利尼与其他的优秀歌剧作曲家一样,也是一位杰出的戏剧家,只是他是通过自己独特的音乐语言来表达他的戏剧性。贝利尼最后一部歌剧《清教徒》是浪漫主义文学与歌剧的典型题材模式,以政治宗教信仰的矛盾与对立双方的爱情为中心。本文从贝利尼歌剧的代表作《清教徒》入手,通过对贝利尼歌剧观念的表达、戏剧冲突的体现、音乐语言的使用、人物形象的塑造等方面,分析贝利尼歌剧的音乐戏剧表现特征,使歌唱者对贝利尼的歌剧有更深、更广的认识,以便更准确地把握其作品的风格,更好地诠释贝利尼的作品。全文共分为四个部分。第一部分是对贝利尼的生平及其歌剧《清教徒》的创作概述；第二部分是从戏剧性的角度来分析歌剧的整体框架；第三部分通过咏叹调、宣叙调、重唱、合唱等音乐表现手法分析贝利尼独特的戏剧表现方式；第四部分主要总结贝利尼歌剧的戏剧特征及其演绎。本文在对《清教徒》进行探究的同时,会将这部歌剧与威尔第的《茶花女》中的相应片段进行对比,试图通过比较来更好地揭示贝利尼歌剧的戏剧性表现的风格特征。
[Abstract]:Bellini was one of the representative figures of Italian Romantic opera in the early 19 th century. Bellini's creativity is reflected in his melodic writing. His melody weakens the Rosinique style of flowery, unadorned, sincerely expresses the character's emotion, and embodies the typical characteristics of Italian opera. As a result of Bellini to sing the main creative way. There has always been a lack of understanding of the dramatic features of Bellini's operas, which are only lyrical, melodious and dramatic. But in fact, Bellini, like other good opera composers, is also an outstanding dramatist, but he expresses his drama through his own unique musical language. Bellini's last opera, Puritans, is a typical theme of Romantic literature and opera, centered on the contradiction of political and religious beliefs and the love between opposing parties. This article starts with the representative work of Bellini opera, the Puritan, through the expression of Bellini opera concept, the embodiment of drama conflict, the use of musical language, the portrayal of characters, and so on. The analysis of the musical and dramatic characteristics of Bellini opera makes the singer have a deeper and wider understanding of Bellini's opera in order to grasp more accurately the style of his works and better interpret Bellini's works. The full text is divided into four parts. The first part is an overview of Bellini's life and the creation of the opera "Puritan"; the second part is to analyze the overall framework of the opera from a dramatic angle; The fourth part mainly summarizes the dramatic characteristics and interpretation of Bellini opera. In this paper, the Puritans will be compared with the corresponding fragments of Verdi's Camellia, in order to better reveal the dramatic characteristics of Bellini's opera.
【学位授予单位】：上海音乐学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：J832

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