秦腔传统剧目旦角服饰研究
发布时间：2018-12-16 10:52
【摘要】：秦腔是中国汉族最古老的戏剧剧种之一,2006年5月20日,经国务院批准被列入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。秦腔有其独特的剧种风格,融合西北地区豪迈、奔放的区域特点,秦腔形成了曲调高亢,唱腔激昂的艺术特色。我国对秦腔的研究起步较晚,1949年王绍猷编著的《秦腔记闻》是我国最早研究秦腔的文献,随后,出现一批对秦腔源流、音乐、声韵、唱腔等研究的学者。随着对秦腔的研究,秦腔服饰也成为一个被研究的热点,目前,秦腔传统剧目旦角服饰的研究没有完整性、系统性的文献和专著,本课题从服饰角度出发,对秦腔传统剧目旦角服饰进行研究。以调研图片为依托,笔者手绘款式图为辅助,阐述秦腔传统剧目旦角各个服装适用的对象;秦腔传统剧目旦角各款服装的款式、颜色与角色年龄、性格、家庭背景和身份地位之间的关系;总结秦腔传统剧目旦角服装刺绣图案以及惯用的服装款式和蕴含的文化意义;总结秦腔传统剧目旦角各个角色的妆容、发式和头饰的不同。笔者通过调研归纳梳理了秦腔传统剧目旦角常用服装如褶子、帔、蟒、靠等服装形制、服装颜色以及其与各个旦角年龄、性格、社会地位以及家庭背景的联系;整理了秦腔传统剧目旦角服装的图案类型,将秦腔传统剧目旦角服装图案纹样按题材分为动物类和植物类,按刺绣方式分为团式和单支,按排列方式分为左右对称类和二方连续类;用图片的形式记录了秦腔传统剧目旦角面部妆容和头饰的穿戴步骤,通过调研发现秦腔传统剧目旦角惯用的发式为大头和古装头,头面为点绸头面、水钻头面、七彩头面和银泡头面。
[Abstract]:Qin Opera is one of the oldest drama dramas of Han nationality in China. On May 20, 2006, it was listed in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list with the approval of the State Council. Qin Opera has its unique style of drama, combining the regional characteristics of the northwest region, bold and unrestrained, the Qin Opera formed a high tune, singing ardent artistic characteristics. In 1949, Wang Shaoyou wrote "Qin Opera Records", which was the earliest literature on Qin Opera in China. Then, there appeared a group of scholars who studied the origin, music, rhyme, singing and so on of Qin Opera. With the study of Qin Opera, Qin Opera dress has also become a hot spot. At present, the research of Qin Opera traditional drama danjiao dress has no integrity, systematic literature and monographs. This paper studies the traditional opera dramas of Qin Opera. With the research picture as the basis, the author draws the style chart as the assistance, elaborated the Qin cavity traditional repertoire danjiao each clothing suitable object; The relationship between the style, color and age, character, family background and status of the clothing of the traditional opera of Qin Opera, the embroidery pattern of the dress of Danjiao, the usual style of clothing and the cultural significance of the clothing, and the relationship between the style and the character, the family background and the status of the traditional opera of Qin Opera are summarized. Summarize the different makeup, hairstyle and headdress of each role in traditional Qin Opera. Through investigation and research, the author sums up and combs the common clothes such as fold, frame, python, garment shape, color and their relationship with the age, character, social status and family background of the traditional drama of Qin Opera. In this paper, the pattern types of the traditional Qin Opera dramas are sorted out, and the patterns are divided into animals and plants according to the subject matter, as well as the ensemble and single branches according to the way of embroidery. According to the arrangement, it can be divided into left and right symmetric class and bigonal continuous class. In the form of pictures, the wearing steps of facial makeup and headdress of the traditional Qin Opera repertoire are recorded. Through investigation and investigation, it is found that the hair style of the traditional Qin Opera repertoire is a large head and an ancient dress head, the head surface is a dot silk head, and the water drill head. Colorful head and silver bubble head.
【学位授予单位】：西安工程大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：J825
本文编号：2382216
[Abstract]:Qin Opera is one of the oldest drama dramas of Han nationality in China. On May 20, 2006, it was listed in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list with the approval of the State Council. Qin Opera has its unique style of drama, combining the regional characteristics of the northwest region, bold and unrestrained, the Qin Opera formed a high tune, singing ardent artistic characteristics. In 1949, Wang Shaoyou wrote "Qin Opera Records", which was the earliest literature on Qin Opera in China. Then, there appeared a group of scholars who studied the origin, music, rhyme, singing and so on of Qin Opera. With the study of Qin Opera, Qin Opera dress has also become a hot spot. At present, the research of Qin Opera traditional drama danjiao dress has no integrity, systematic literature and monographs. This paper studies the traditional opera dramas of Qin Opera. With the research picture as the basis, the author draws the style chart as the assistance, elaborated the Qin cavity traditional repertoire danjiao each clothing suitable object; The relationship between the style, color and age, character, family background and status of the clothing of the traditional opera of Qin Opera, the embroidery pattern of the dress of Danjiao, the usual style of clothing and the cultural significance of the clothing, and the relationship between the style and the character, the family background and the status of the traditional opera of Qin Opera are summarized. Summarize the different makeup, hairstyle and headdress of each role in traditional Qin Opera. Through investigation and research, the author sums up and combs the common clothes such as fold, frame, python, garment shape, color and their relationship with the age, character, social status and family background of the traditional drama of Qin Opera. In this paper, the pattern types of the traditional Qin Opera dramas are sorted out, and the patterns are divided into animals and plants according to the subject matter, as well as the ensemble and single branches according to the way of embroidery. According to the arrangement, it can be divided into left and right symmetric class and bigonal continuous class. In the form of pictures, the wearing steps of facial makeup and headdress of the traditional Qin Opera repertoire are recorded. Through investigation and investigation, it is found that the hair style of the traditional Qin Opera repertoire is a large head and an ancient dress head, the head surface is a dot silk head, and the water drill head. Colorful head and silver bubble head.
【学位授予单位】：西安工程大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：J825
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