吉木乃县哈萨克族哭嫁歌《森斯玛》的现状调查研究

发布时间：2018-03-12 15:33

本文选题：吉木乃县　切入点：哈萨克族　出处：《新疆师范大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：哈萨克族是我国源远流长历史悠久的古老民族,哈萨克人代代相传的古老游牧文化习俗,大大小小的事都要按最传统的仪式进行。哈萨克族的婚嫁礼仪是他们人生礼仪中非常重要的礼仪之一。其婚礼仪式中的哭嫁歌《森斯玛》,是个哈萨克族流传下来的一个传统的婚嫁礼仪中出嫁时唱的歌,是一种传统的生活风俗习惯,是表达对要出嫁姑娘的不舍之情,是增进友爱、巩固关系的桥梁。笔者以前人的研究成果结合自身的实地调研,重点调查了吉木乃县哈萨克族哭嫁歌《森斯玛》代表性传承人热孜亚·哈比及其弟子、哭嫁歌《森斯玛》在吉木乃县哈萨克族传统婚礼中的传唱情况。在前人研究的基础上围绕87岁的自治区级《森斯玛》代表性传承人热孜亚·哈比、其弟子、有关文化部门以及哭嫁歌《森斯玛》在吉木乃县哈萨克族传统婚礼中的传唱情况采访调,展开论述并做进一步的了解和研究。从《森斯玛》的生存环境、历史渊源、形态特征、文化内涵及传承与发展这几个角度综合分析,以求更全面更系统的研究《森斯玛》。从而对全面认识《森斯玛》、了解哈萨克族历史、弘扬哈萨克族优秀文化,起到一定的促进作用,并且提供理论依据。为哈萨克族婚俗礼仪、哈萨克族哭嫁歌、哈萨克族历史及哈萨克族文化提供更好的资料。哭嫁歌《森斯玛》是哈萨克族现存传统文化中最重要的组成部。通过对吉木乃县哈萨克族《森斯玛》现状的调查与记录,目的在于让更多的人认识到保护和传承本民族音乐文化的重要性,也希望更多人们了解美丽的吉木乃县及其哈萨克族音乐文化。
[Abstract]:The Kazakh nationality is an ancient nation with a long history in our country. The Kazakh people have passed on the ancient nomadic cultural customs from generation to generation. The marriage ceremony of the Kazakh people is one of the most important rituals in their life. The wedding song "Sensma" is handed down by the Kazakh people. A song sung during marriage in a traditional marriage ceremony, It is a traditional custom and custom of life, it is a bridge to express one's feelings towards a girl who is going to marry, it is a bridge to enhance friendship and consolidate the relationship. My previous research results combined with my own field research. The focus was on the Kazakh marriage cry song "Sensma," a representative inheritor of Jimonai County, and his disciples. The singing of "Sensma" in the traditional wedding of Kazakh people in Jimonai County. Based on previous studies, it revolved around the representative inheritor of the 87-year-old Autonomous region, "Sensma", Jezia Habi, his disciple. About the cultural department and the singing of "Sensma" in the traditional wedding ceremony of Kazakh people in Jimunai County, the article discusses and makes further understanding and research. From the living environment, historical origin, and morphological characteristics of "Sensma", The cultural connotation and inheritance and development of these angles are comprehensively analyzed in order to study "Sensma" in a more comprehensive and systematic way, so as to fully understand "Sensma", understand the history of the Kazakh people, and carry forward the outstanding culture of the Kazakh people. Play a certain role in promoting, and provide a theoretical basis. For the Kazakh marriage etiquette, Kazakh cry marriage song, Kazakh history and Kazakh culture provide better information. The song "Sensma" is the most important part of the Kazakh traditional culture. Through the investigation and record of the present situation of the Kazakh nationality in Jimunai County, The purpose is to make more people realize the importance of protecting and inheriting their national music culture, and also hope that more people will understand the beautiful Jimunai County and its Kazakh music culture.
【学位授予单位】：新疆师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J607

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