洱源凤翔白族丧葬仪式音乐研究

发布时间：2018-05-05 20:15

本文选题：凤翔村 + 丧葬仪式　；参考：《大理大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：洱源是云南省大理白族自治州的一个县,位居大理北部,洱海的源头,故名洱源,是一个以白族为主的县。凤翔,位居洱源县西北部的凤羽镇,地处凤羽坝子中西部,丰富多彩的歌舞音乐活动和具有地域特色的民俗仪式,集中反映出洱源凤羽的风土人情,其中凤翔村的丧葬仪式作为人生礼仪中的一个重要阶段,一直备受当地人的重视,它是人们在长期生活中所形成的一种具有文化和历史特征的传统习俗。唢呐吹奏、洞经音乐、板凳戏等音乐与当地丧葬仪式的结合,使其成为当地丧葬文化的一个重要组成部分。从丧葬仪式可以看到音乐在整个仪式文化活动中所起到的作用,从丧葬仪式音乐可以认识到当地村民的价值观和生死观。本文一共分为四章,第一章通过翻阅文献资料以及对当地人民的采访对凤翔村的民俗文化以及丧葬仪式音乐文化脉络进行梳理。第二章以一个具体的个案去展现凤翔村现有丧葬仪式的实况,并结合对仪式参与人员和旁观者的访谈,对仪式的意义进行思考。第三章结合第二章的现象描述对丧葬仪式音乐进行分析,并绘制仪式与音乐以及仪式音乐与人的关系图表,直观的展示出仪式音乐中所隐藏的人与人之间、人与鬼神之间、人与自然之间的联系。综合前三章递进式的整理与分析,第四章以凤翔村丧葬仪式音乐文化的田野调查为基础,从民族音乐学、艺术人类学、艺术学的视角对凤翔村丧葬仪式音乐的音乐风格进行总结,探究凤翔村白族丧葬仪式音乐的文化背景,即丧葬仪式音乐中的宗教性因素以及文化功能。
[Abstract]:Eryuan is a county in Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture of Yunnan Province, which is located in the north of Dali, the source of Erhai Lake. Fengxiang, a town of Fengyu in the northwest of Eryuan County, is located in the central and western parts of Fengyu Dam. The rich and colorful music activities and folk rituals with regional characteristics reflect the local customs and customs of Fengyu in Eryuan. The funeral ceremony of Fengxiang Village, as an important stage of life etiquette, has been attached great importance to by the local people. It is a traditional custom with cultural and historical characteristics formed in the long-term life. The combination of suona, classical music, bench play and local funeral ceremony makes it an important part of the local funeral culture. From the funeral ceremony, we can see the role of music in the whole ritual cultural activities, from the funeral ceremony music can realize the local villagers' values and outlook on life and death. This paper is divided into four chapters. The first chapter combs the folk culture and funeral ceremony music culture of Fengxiang Village by reading the literature and interviewing the local people. The second chapter presents the actual situation of the present funeral ceremony in Fengxiang Village by a specific case, and combines the interviews with the participants and bystanders to think about the significance of the ceremony. The third chapter combines the phenomenon description of the second chapter to analyze the funeral ceremony music, and draw the ritual and music and ritual music and the relationship between people chart, intuitively show the hidden in ritual music between people and people, between people and ghosts. The connection between man and nature. The fourth chapter is based on the fieldwork of Funeral ceremony Music Culture in Fengxiang Village, from ethnomusicology, art anthropology, From the perspective of art, this paper summarizes the music style of funeral ceremony music in Fengxiang village, and probes into the cultural background of Bai nationality funeral ceremony music in Fengxiang village, that is, the religious factors and cultural functions in funeral ceremony music.
【学位授予单位】：大理大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J607

【参考文献】