肖邦叙事曲的创作探析与演奏诠释

发布时间：2019-06-09 14:55

【摘要】：肖邦是杰出的浪漫主义时期作曲家、钢琴家,在西方音乐史上有很高的地位,他一生的创作几乎都奉献给了钢琴这一乐器,被称为"浪漫主义钢琴诗人"。肖邦是典型的浪漫主义音乐语言的创造者之一,在音乐语言上进行独创性构思的同时,能不断地挖掘和发挥钢琴乐器的表现潜能。他把许多音乐体裁提到了新的创作空间,叙事曲就是一个具有代表性的范例,肖邦赋予了叙事曲极高的思想性和艺术价值,钢琴曲中叙事曲这一体裁是肖邦首创的。本文在文献基础上,结合笔者自己学习和演奏肖邦叙事曲时的感受,同时观看了克里斯蒂安·齐默尔曼和李云迪等钢琴家录制的演奏视频,对肖邦因受到密茨凯维支叙事诗的启发而创作的四首叙事曲进行全面深入的研究,并从演奏角度进行详尽的分析。正文分为两部分,第一部分简述了肖邦生平、叙事曲体裁的创立和叙事曲的创作特征,其中,创作特征总结为节拍、曲式结构、主题、基本特征和浪漫主义与悲剧色彩五个方面;第二部分是对四首叙事曲的音乐分析和演奏诠释两方面的具体阐述,先对每一首叙事曲受密茨凯维支影响的那首叙事诗进行简单介绍,其次从曲式结构、调性、旋律等方面进行音乐分析,再从演奏技巧方面深入体会作品的思想内涵,怎样演奏才能把作品的思想内涵通过指尖的触动表达的淋漓尽致、尽善尽美。希望这篇论文对大家理解与演奏肖邦叙事曲有所帮助。
[Abstract]:Chopin is an outstanding composer and pianist in the Romantic period. He has a high position in the history of western music. Almost all his creation has been devoted to the piano instrument, which is called "Romantic Piano Poet". Chopin is one of the creators of typical romantic music language. While carrying out original ideas in music language, Chopin can constantly tap and give full play to the expression potential of piano instruments. He mentioned many music genres to new creative space, and narrative music is a representative example. Chopin endowed narrative music with a very high ideological and artistic value. Chopin pioneered the genre of narrative music in piano music. On the basis of the literature, combined with the author's feelings of learning and playing Chopin narrative songs, this paper also watches the playing videos recorded by Christian Simmerman and Li Yundi and other pianists. This paper makes a comprehensive and in-depth study of the four narrative songs created by Chopin inspired by Mitzkevich's narrative poems, and makes a detailed analysis from the point of view of playing. The main body is divided into two parts. The first part briefly describes the creation of Chopin's life, the creation of narrative genre and the creative characteristics of narrative music, in which the creative features are summarized as rhythm, musical structure and theme. The basic characteristics and romanticism and tragic color of five aspects; The second part is a detailed exposition of the music analysis and performance interpretation of the four narrative songs. First, it briefly introduces the narrative poem influenced by Mitzkevich, followed by the structure and tonal nature of each narrative song. The melody and other aspects of music analysis, and then from the aspect of playing skills to deeply understand the ideological connotation of the work, how to play the ideological connotation of the work through the touch of fingertips incisively and vividly, perfect. I hope this paper will be helpful for everyone to understand and play Chopin narrative music.
【学位授予单位】：西北民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J614

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