数字图像时代的文学边界

发布时间：2018-05-30 15:35

本文选题：文艺学 + 文学市场　；参考：《中州学刊》2010年02期

【摘要】：以计算机网络为标志的数字媒介对大众审美文化的强势冲击,使文艺学的学科边界呈现出观念更新、内涵扩容、临界延伸和学科拓展等诸多变化,由此引发的文艺学转型已成为备受关注的学术话题。本组笔谈分别从读图文化转向、文学代际变迁、纸媒与新媒体叠加共生、文学批评的尺度设定等几个侧面,探析了数字媒介语境中文艺学内涵与边界嬗变的必然与可能。其中提出的一些基础学理问题值得我们深思。譬如,当数字媒介下的文字表意式微和图像元素增殖形成对文学生存空间的掣肘,文艺学如何在这次博弈中赢得自己的发展机遇?新媒体强烈冲击和深度介入对文学千年帝国造成的大河改道式的巨变,人文审美怎样才能在这个"景观社会"的技术革新面前重新建立起"后文学时代"应有的自信?数字媒介文学风生水起挺进文坛时,我们该怎样调整原有的精英主义思维定势以建构更具现实解释力的文艺学观念并重新审视原有的逻各斯命题?数字化时代文艺批评内在的伦理尺度和审美尺度应该怎样培植才能支撑起新文学的价值天空?等等。也许这组笔谈未必能通彻解答这些问题,但几位学人以积极的理论姿态提出并正视这些问题,对于人们认识和理解这些问题,建构新媒体时代的文艺学,能够提供某些不无裨益的理论资源。
[Abstract]:The strong impact of digital media, marked by computer network, on the aesthetic culture of the masses makes the subject boundary of literature and art present many changes, such as the renewal of concept, the expansion of connotation, the critical extension and the expansion of subject, etc. The transformation of literature and art has become an academic topic of great concern. In this paper, the author analyzes the necessity and possibility of the evolution of literature and art in the context of digital media from several aspects, such as the change of the culture of reading pictures, the change of literature and art generation, the superposition and symbiosis of print media and new media, and the setting of the scale of literary criticism. Some basic theoretical issues are worth our thinking. For example, how can literature and art win their own development opportunities in this game when the meaning of text in digital media is declining and the multiplication of image elements is forming a constraint on the living space of literature and art? The new media strongly impinged and deeply involved in the great changes of the river caused by the literary millennium empire. How can the humanistic aesthetics re-establish the self-confidence due to the post-literary era in the face of the technological innovation of the "landscape society"? How should we adjust the original thinking pattern of elitist to construct a more realistic explanatory literary concept and re-examine the original logos proposition when digital media literature rises and advances into the literary world? How should the ethical and aesthetic standards of literary criticism in the digital age be cultivated in order to support the value sky of new literature? Wait. Perhaps this group of written talks may not be able to fully answer these questions, but several scholars put forward and face these questions in a positive theoretical attitude, for people to recognize and understand these problems, and to construct the literature and art of the new media era. Be able to provide some useful theoretical resources.
【作者单位】：中南大学文学院;
【分类号】：I02

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