《忠义直言》虚词研究

发布时间：2018-05-05 21:56

本文选题：《忠义直言》 + 元末明初　；参考：《中国社会科学院研究生院》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：《忠义直言》是一部新发现的朝鲜时期的汉语教材,是研究元末明初汉语口语的宝贵资料。本文主要对《忠义直言》的虚词系统进行描写和研究,全文共分为六章。第一章为绪论部分。对《忠义直言》这本书进行简单的介绍并阐述其语料价值。然后说明本文的选题缘由,提出本文的研究方法,并对本论文的基本结构做一简单介绍。第二章到第五章,分别对《忠义直言》的副词、介词、连词、助词进行了详尽的分类、统计、描写和分析,并选取中古和近代汉语中的一些语料作为参照对象来研究该书的虚词系统。在研究过程中,全面统计了《忠义直言》中的虚词和每个虚词出现的频次,着重从语义特征、语法功能的角度进行分析,还考察了部分词语的发展演变过程。通过对具体研究对象的语法变化的描写,深入地观察汉语的发展变化。最后一章为结论部分,简要总结了《忠义直言》一书虚词使用方面的一些特点。
[Abstract]:"Loyalty and direct words" is a newly discovered Chinese language textbook in the Korean period. It is a valuable material for the study of Chinese spoken language at the end of the yuan and the early Ming Dynasty. This article mainly describes and studies the system of the function word of "loyalty and direct". The full text is divided into six chapters. The first chapter is the introduction part. Then it explains the origin of this topic, puts forward the research method of this paper, and gives a brief introduction to the basic structure of this paper. The second chapter to the fifth chapter, the adverbs, prepositions, conjunctions and auxiliary words of "loyalty and direct words" are classified, counted, described and analyzed in detail, and some of the Chinese and modern Chinese language materials are selected as the reference. In the course of the study, the function of the function word of the book is studied. In the course of the study, the function of the words and the frequency of each function word in "loyalty and direct" is analyzed. The development and evolution process of some words are also studied. The last chapter is the conclusion, which briefly summarizes some characteristics of the usage of function words in the book "Zhongyi bluntly".

【学位授予单位】：中国社会科学院研究生院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：H14

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