汉韩全身动作类动词对比

发布时间：2019-03-24 16:04

【摘要】：80年代以来,配价语法研究和动词研究是汉语语法研究的两大热点。现代汉语动词的配价研究正是这两大热点的交汇点。全身动作类动词是动词中比较特别的小类。汉语和韩国语的全身动作类动词有其相同点、也有不同点。本文在前人研究的基础上结合汉语和韩国语的语言特点,尝试运用配价理论考察现代汉语和现代韩国语中的全身动作类动词,运用三个平面的理论进行了分析。本文共分为五个部分,分别是：第一章为绪论,主要交代本文的研究思路、方法及选题意义、研究范围、语料来源和相关研究概况、汉韩全身动作类动词的界定及分类。第二章对汉韩全身动作类动词的语义进行对比。首先是对汉韩全身动作类动词的语义特征进行分析。其中包括汉语全身动作类动词语义特征和韩国语全身动作类动词语义特征。其次是对汉韩全身动作类动词配价的语义角色进行分析。包括,汉语全身动作类动词配价的语义角色和韩国语全身动作类动词的配价语义角色。第三章论述了汉韩全身动作类动词的句法搭配。首先,论述了汉韩全身动作类动词配价的语法性质,包括汉语全身动作类动词配价的语法性质和韩国语全身动作类动词配价的语法性质。其次,论述了汉韩全身动作类动词的句法表现。包括汉语全身动作类动词的句法表现和韩国语全身动作类动词句法表现。第四章论述了汉韩全身动作类动词的语用特征,首先,论述了汉语全身动作类动词的语用特征。包括,词频统计、句类分布、必有成分的省略。其次,论述了韩国语全身动作类动词的语用特征。包括,词频统计、句类分布、必有成分的省略。第五章为结论,用来概括全文的内容,并指出文章的不足。
[Abstract]:Since 1980's, valence grammar research and verb study have been two hot spots in Chinese grammar research. The research on valency of modern Chinese verbs is the intersection of these two hot spots. The whole body action verb is a special kind of verb. The whole-body action verbs in Chinese and Korean have their similarities and differences. Combined with the linguistic characteristics of Chinese and Korean, this paper attempts to use valency theory to investigate the whole-body action verbs in modern Chinese and Korean, and makes an analysis with the theory of three planes. This paper is divided into five parts: the first chapter is the introduction, mainly explains the research ideas, methods and significance of the topic, the scope of the research, the source of corpus and related research survey, the definition and classification of Chinese and Korean whole-body action verbs. The second chapter compares the semantics of Chinese and Korean whole-body action verbs. The first is to analyze the semantic features of Chinese and Korean whole-body action verbs. It includes the semantic features of Chinese whole-body action verbs and Korean whole-body action verbs. Secondly, the semantic role of valence of Chinese and Korean whole-body action verbs is analyzed. It includes the semantic role of valence of Chinese whole-body action verbs and the valence semantic role of Korean whole-body action verbs. The third chapter discusses the syntactic collocation of Chinese and Korean whole-body action verbs. Firstly, this paper discusses the grammatical nature of valence of Chinese and Korean whole-body action verbs, including the grammatical nature of Chinese whole-body action verb valence and the grammatical nature of Korean whole-body action verb valence. Secondly, it discusses the syntactic expression of Chinese and Korean whole-body action verbs. Including the syntactic expression of Chinese whole-body action verbs and Korean whole-body action-like verbs. The fourth chapter discusses the pragmatic characteristics of Chinese and Korean whole-body action verbs. First, it discusses the pragmatic characteristics of Chinese whole-body action verbs. Including, word frequency statistics, sentence type distribution, there must be components of the ellipsis. Secondly, this paper discusses the pragmatic features of Korean whole-body action verbs. Including, word frequency statistics, sentence type distribution, there must be components of the ellipsis. The fifth chapter is the conclusion, used to summarize the content of the full text, and pointed out the shortcomings of the article.
【学位授予单位】：延边大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H146;H55

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