权势关系的语用分析
发布时间：2021-05-18 06:52
本文的主要目的是从言语行为理论、合作原则、礼貌原则及面子理论的角度对权势关系进行语用分析,说明了权势关系在人际交流,尤其是情感表达中的影响作用,旨在对权势关系语境下的有效交流,即,如何使交流效果达到最佳,提供一些帮助。在现实社会中,每个人都占有一定的社会地位,与他人构成一定的社会关系。权势关系是与一致关系相对应的一种社会关系,几乎在生活中的各个方面均有体现。本文重点从语用学角度进行了语篇分析,指出在交际过程中,尤其在真正理解,亦或表明说话人意图时,权势关系是言语行为的重要的影响力来源和违反合作原则的解释焦点;在权势关系语境中,双方遵循礼貌原则和面子理论以维持良好和谐的关系。此外,本文进一步揭示了强调权势关系的重要意义。一方面,权势情感化能够构建人际的情感语境,造成情感发生的条件;另一方面,权势关系对情感意义的表达有制约作用。
【文章来源】：哈尔滨工程大学黑龙江省 211工程院校
【文章页数】：82 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
Acknowledgements
摘要
Abstract
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 Purpose of Study
1.2 Organization of the Study
Chapter 2 Literature Review of Power-Relation
2.1 Studies on Power
2.2 Definition of Power-Relation
2.3 Speech Acts Theory and Power-Relation
2.4 Cooperative Principle and Power-Relation
2.5 Politeness Principle, Face Theory and Power-Relation
Chapter 3 The Pragmatic Functions of Highlighting Power-Relation in Communication
3.1 Obtaining the Implicit Meaning by Highlighting Power-Relation
3.1.1 Praising or Flattering Others by Compliments within Power-Relation Context
3.1.2 Getting Others to Take Action by Requests within Power-Relation Context
3.2 Implementing Effective Communication by Highlighting Power-Relation
3.2.1 Attaining the Object by Violating the Quantity Maxim
3.2.2 Expressing Emotions by Violating the Quality Maxim
3.2.3 Transferring Topics by Violating the Relevant Maxim
3.2.4 Expressing Opinions by Violating the Manner Maxim
3.3 Maintaining Harmony by Being Polite to Others and Keeping Other’s Face within Power-Relation Context
Chapter 4 The Implication of Highlighting Power-Relation
4.1 Emotionalized Power-Relation Building Affective Context
4.2 Power-Relation Restraining the Expression of Affective Meaning
4.2.1 The Driving Force of Power Superiors and Power Inferiors
4.2.2 The Power Change of Power Superiors and Power Inferiors
Chapter 5 Conclusion
Works Cited
【参考文献】：
期刊论文
[1]论英语语篇中的人际意义衔接[J]. 杨才英. 西安外国语学院学报. 2006(03)
[2]言语行为理论与语言教学[J]. 高桂珍,时真妹. 大连理工大学学报(社会科学版). 2004(04)
[3]社会权势关系与会话合作原则的背离[J]. 吴雁. 外语教学. 2004(06)
[4]情感表达——文化语境与行为[J]. 何刚. 外语学刊. 2003(01)
[5]称谓言语行为的修辞学价值取向[J]. 秦旭. 南京理工大学学报(社会科学版). 2001(06)
硕士论文
[1]商务环境中汉英称赞语的语用学研究[D]. 梁萍.广东外语外贸大学 2009
本文编号：3193340
【文章来源】：哈尔滨工程大学黑龙江省 211工程院校
【文章页数】：82 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
Acknowledgements
摘要
Abstract
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 Purpose of Study
1.2 Organization of the Study
Chapter 2 Literature Review of Power-Relation
2.1 Studies on Power
2.2 Definition of Power-Relation
2.3 Speech Acts Theory and Power-Relation
2.4 Cooperative Principle and Power-Relation
2.5 Politeness Principle, Face Theory and Power-Relation
Chapter 3 The Pragmatic Functions of Highlighting Power-Relation in Communication
3.1 Obtaining the Implicit Meaning by Highlighting Power-Relation
3.1.1 Praising or Flattering Others by Compliments within Power-Relation Context
3.1.2 Getting Others to Take Action by Requests within Power-Relation Context
3.2 Implementing Effective Communication by Highlighting Power-Relation
3.2.1 Attaining the Object by Violating the Quantity Maxim
3.2.2 Expressing Emotions by Violating the Quality Maxim
3.2.3 Transferring Topics by Violating the Relevant Maxim
3.2.4 Expressing Opinions by Violating the Manner Maxim
3.3 Maintaining Harmony by Being Polite to Others and Keeping Other’s Face within Power-Relation Context
Chapter 4 The Implication of Highlighting Power-Relation
4.1 Emotionalized Power-Relation Building Affective Context
4.2 Power-Relation Restraining the Expression of Affective Meaning
4.2.1 The Driving Force of Power Superiors and Power Inferiors
4.2.2 The Power Change of Power Superiors and Power Inferiors
Chapter 5 Conclusion
Works Cited
【参考文献】：
期刊论文
[1]论英语语篇中的人际意义衔接[J]. 杨才英. 西安外国语学院学报. 2006(03)
[2]言语行为理论与语言教学[J]. 高桂珍,时真妹. 大连理工大学学报(社会科学版). 2004(04)
[3]社会权势关系与会话合作原则的背离[J]. 吴雁. 外语教学. 2004(06)
[4]情感表达——文化语境与行为[J]. 何刚. 外语学刊. 2003(01)
[5]称谓言语行为的修辞学价值取向[J]. 秦旭. 南京理工大学学报(社会科学版). 2001(06)
硕士论文
[1]商务环境中汉英称赞语的语用学研究[D]. 梁萍.广东外语外贸大学 2009
本文编号：3193340
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