乌鲁木齐市天山区维吾尔族家庭关系网络语言使用调查研究

发布时间：2018-09-09 09:20

【摘要】：本文以新疆乌鲁木齐天山区的维吾尔族为调查对象,采用问卷调查法、访谈法,调查该区域内的维吾尔族在家庭关系网络中的语言使用状况、被调查者的语言能力及对母语、汉语以及双语的语言看法。重点描述维吾尔族在家庭关系网络中祖辈、父辈、平辈、晚辈及儿女交谈时的语言使用状况,总结维吾尔族在家庭关系网络中语言使用的特点。本文利用SPSS数据统计系统进行统计、分析、推断,共分为6个章节,主要内容有以下3点:第一,通过对天山区维吾尔族家庭关系网络中的语言使用的问卷调查数据整理,描述维吾尔族在家庭关系网络中与长辈、平辈、晚辈、子女及亲戚交谈时的语言使用状况,在家庭关系网络不同语言使用情境时的语言使用状况,总结了维吾尔族家庭关系网络中的语言使用特点。第二,尝试从辈分差异,语言能力,母语保持期望等方面分析了影响维吾尔族家庭关系网络语言使用的因素第三,试图分析维吾尔族家庭关系网络中的语言使用状况与语言态度之间的关系。最终得出结论:维吾尔族家庭关系网络中母语的使用占绝对优势,依然注重母语的传承,同时也期待汉语的进一步提高。维吾尔族家庭关系网络中的语言使用受辈分差异、语言能力、语言态度的影响。
[Abstract]:In this paper, the Uygur nationality in Tianshan District of Urumqi, Xinjiang, was investigated by questionnaire and interview to investigate the language usage of Uygur in the family relationship network, the language ability of the respondents and their mother tongue. Chinese and bilingual language views. This paper mainly describes the language usage of Uygur in the family relationship network, and summarizes the characteristics of Uygur language use in the family relationship network. This paper makes use of the SPSS data statistic system to carry on statistics, analyses, inferences, altogether divides into 6 chapters, the main content has the following three points: first, through the questionnaire survey data collates the language use in the Uygur family relation network in Tianshan mountain area, This paper describes the language use of Uygur people in the family relationship network when they talk to elders, peers, younger generations, children and relatives, and the language use situation in different language situations of family relations network. The characteristics of language use in Uygur family relationship network are summarized. Second, this paper tries to analyze the factors influencing Uyghur family relationship network language use from the aspects of generation difference, language ability, mother tongue retention expectation and so on. This paper attempts to analyze the relationship between language use and language attitude in Uygur family relationship network. The final conclusion is that the use of mother tongue is dominant in Uygur family relationship network, and it still pays attention to the transmission of mother tongue, and looks forward to the further improvement of Chinese. The language use in Uygur family relationship network is influenced by the difference of generation, language ability and language attitude.
【学位授予单位】：新疆师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：H215

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