现代汉语三种平比句型的语义认知机制研究
发布时间:2018-09-14 15:59
【摘要】:拥有进行比较的能力是人类发现规律并把认知活动加以结构化的基础,通过比较事件人类才能感知事物之间的异同,从而达到认识世界的目的。正因为比较是人类共有的思维认知能力,体现在人类语言中的比较语义范畴也具有广泛的普遍性,每种语言表达比较语义的词汇句法形式更是丰富多样。现代汉语有三种常用的平比句式,本文将着重于从句中的比较标记出发总结出三种不同的认知图式,从而解释表层句法结构差异背后的深层认知语义作用。
[Abstract]:The ability to compare is the basis of discovering laws and structuring cognitive activities. Only by comparing events can human beings perceive the similarities and differences between things and thus realize the purpose of understanding the world. Just because comparison is a common cognitive ability of human beings, the category of comparative semantics embodied in human language also has a wide range of universality, and the lexical and syntactic forms of each language expressing comparative semantics are even richer and more diverse. In modern Chinese, there are three kinds of pairwise sentence patterns. This paper focuses on the comparative markers in clauses and summarizes three different cognitive schemas, thus explaining the deep cognitive semantic functions behind the differences in surface syntactic structures.
【作者单位】: 华中师范大学文学院;
【分类号】:H146.3
[Abstract]:The ability to compare is the basis of discovering laws and structuring cognitive activities. Only by comparing events can human beings perceive the similarities and differences between things and thus realize the purpose of understanding the world. Just because comparison is a common cognitive ability of human beings, the category of comparative semantics embodied in human language also has a wide range of universality, and the lexical and syntactic forms of each language expressing comparative semantics are even richer and more diverse. In modern Chinese, there are three kinds of pairwise sentence patterns. This paper focuses on the comparative markers in clauses and summarizes three different cognitive schemas, thus explaining the deep cognitive semantic functions behind the differences in surface syntactic structures.
【作者单位】: 华中师范大学文学院;
【分类号】:H146.3
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