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“边缘话语”与文化焦虑——拜厄特四部曲“精神障碍者”形象研究

发布时间:2018-03-26 19:15

  本文选题:拜厄特 切入点:四部曲 出处:《国外文学》2017年03期


【摘要】:精神障碍者常常是人们嘲笑的对象,然而这表象背后也常隐藏着一个意义空间。A.S.拜厄特在其四部曲中塑造了多个精神障碍者的形象,通过他们的"边缘话语"揭示了20世纪60年代西方社会所存在的文化焦虑。四部曲精神障碍者的"边缘话语"透露出基督教世俗化带来的负面影响,同时还发出了对人类中心主义和崇尚工具理性及其造成的社会弊端的警示。精神障碍者体现的不仅仅是个人的精神危机,而且在一定程度上是某个社会与某个时代文化危机的反映,四部曲中的"疯癫者"用病态的人生表达了对病态社会的批判和对人性价值回归的呼唤。
[Abstract]:Mental disorders are often the object of ridicule, but it is often hidden behind a sense of space in its series.A.S. Byatt created more mental disorders through their image, "Discourse" reveals the existence of the 1960s western social and cultural anxiety. Four: mental disorders "edge the discourse" revealed the secularization of Christianity brought negative effects, but also out of the anthropocentrism and advocate of instrumental rationality and the resulting social evils warning. Mental disorders merely reflect the personal spiritual crisis, and to a certain extent, is a reflection of a social and cultural crisis of a certain age, episode four the "Crazy" expressed criticism of the morbid society and call to human nature of the return value of morbid life.

【作者单位】: 北京科技大学外国语学院;
【基金】:北京科技大学通识课程建设项目“经典英美文学作品赏析”(项目编号:KC2015TS02)的阶段性成果
【分类号】:I561.074


本文编号:1669223

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