越南当代女作家婚外情小说女性形象研究

发布时间：2018-03-28 07:12

本文选题：越南　切入点：婚外情小说　出处：《广东外语外贸大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：1945年到1975年,越南文坛以战争文学为主导,婚外情小说几乎没有。自1975年,尤其是1986年,随着文学解放的深入和人道主义呼声日益高涨,加之越南婚外情现象越来越普遍,婚外情小说大量涌现,特别是出自女作家之手的更是可观。本着细腻敏感的女性优势及独有的性别体验,女作家深入女性人物心理,借助婚外情小说,在凸显复杂人性的同时,成功地塑造出了许多具有时代气息的女性形象,并寄予了自己对女性生存现状的思考。不计其数的小说涉及到婚外情现象,却未引起批评界与之相符的回应。就目前所掌握的资料来看,中国和越南学界对越南婚外情小说尤其是对女作家的婚外情作品的系统研究较少,这给笔者的研究留下了较大空间。对“婚外情”小说的研究,是对社会问题的正视,是进一步深入了解人性的过程,也是“文学现代化”的必要环节。本论文以越南当代女作家婚外情小说中的出轨妻子为考察对象,以文学理论为基点,以女性主义的相关理论为指导,通过对出轨妻子形象的分析,挖掘婚外情小说的价值,探究越南现代女性的生存问题,并为科学地审视婚外情提供参考。论文共4章。绪论简要介绍了论文的选题原因,研究综述、研究运用的理论与方法及研究的框架与内容。第一章是论文的理论支撑,将对文学与道德、女性形象、女性主义等问题进行相关论述,并指出它们对本论文的指导意义。第二章将对23个作品中的出轨妻子形象进行分类,以此展现婚外情作品中女性形象的概貌。第三章将在第二章基础上,主要从“婚姻生活压抑的妻子”、“质问女性是情感附庸”、“质问性观念”等方面揭示作品女性形象呈现的主体意识。第四章将作品分析引向现实生活,从“越南女性积极的生存现状”、“复杂顽固的男权意识”、“女性自身的局限性”揭示现代越南女性的诉求以及生存现状。作为中国学界第一篇系统研究越南当代女作家婚外情小说的论文,作者希望本文能对越南女性作家婚外情小说的研究做出一定贡献。
[Abstract]:From 1945 to 1975, the literature of Vietnam was dominated by war literature, and there were few stories of extramarital affairs. Since 1975, especially in 1986, with the deepening of literary liberation and the growing humanitarian voices, the phenomenon of extramarital affairs in Vietnam has become more and more common. A large number of extramarital novels have emerged, especially those written by female writers. With their delicate and sensitive female advantages and their unique gender experience, female writers go deep into the psychology of female characters and, with the help of extramarital novels, highlight the complexity of human nature at the same time. Successfully created many images of women with the flavor of the times, and placed their own thinking on the status of women's survival. Countless novels related to the phenomenon of extramarital affairs, However, there has been no response from the critics. According to the data available at present, Chinese and Vietnamese academic circles have done little systematic research on Vietnamese extramarital novels, especially on the works of female writers' extramarital affairs. This leaves a great space for the author's research. The study of the novel "extramarital affair" is the face to face of social problems and the process of further understanding human nature. It is also a necessary link in the modernization of literature. This thesis takes the cheating wife of the contemporary female writers in Vietnam as the object of investigation, the literary theory as the basic point, and the feminist theory as the guide. Through the analysis of the image of the cheating wife, this paper excavates the value of the extramarital affair novel, probes into the survival problem of the modern women in Vietnam, and provides the reference for the scientific examination of the extramarital affair. The first chapter is the theoretical support of the thesis, which will be related to literature and morality, female image, feminism and other issues. The second chapter classifies the image of cheating wife in 23 works so as to show the general picture of female image in extramarital affairs works. Chapter three will be based on the second chapter. It mainly reveals the subjective consciousness of the female image in the works from the aspects of "the depressed wife in marriage", "questioning the female as an emotional vassal", "questioning the concept of sex", etc. The fourth chapter introduces the analysis of the work to the real life. It reveals the demands and living conditions of modern Vietnamese women from "the positive living situation of Vietnamese women", "complex and stubborn consciousness of male power" and "the limitations of women themselves". As the first systematic study of Vietnamese women in Chinese academia, it is the first work of contemporary Vietnamese women. A thesis on the novel of home affair, The author hopes that this paper will contribute to the study of Vietnamese female writers' extramarital novels.
【学位授予单位】：广东外语外贸大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I333.074

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