民族精神的铸造:东正教与俄罗斯文学

发布时间：2018-04-30 10:01

本文选题：东正教 + 俄罗斯文学　；参考：《江海学刊》2017年04期

【摘要】：任何一个民族的文学既是现实生活的形象反映,更是民族精神的艺术弘扬。19世纪以来,俄罗斯文学在相当长的历史时期中,是东正教与俄罗斯社会现实相互对话的产物。"弥赛亚"和"聚和性"等意识,作为俄罗斯民族东正教文化的本质特征,一方面极大提升了俄罗斯文学经典的思想内涵,使得西欧知识界对俄罗斯的认知发生了巨大的转变;另一方面又深刻影响着俄罗斯文学的艺术创作形式,特别是诗歌、小说等的诗学结构。同时,俄罗斯文学经典的创作,也在很大程度上,不断丰富着东正教的内涵和表现形式,拓展了东正教文化的阐释空间,促使着东正教文明的发展。这种精神与现实、思想与艺术之间的对话与交融,形成了俄罗斯文学文本和艺术形象的意义再生机制。
[Abstract]:The literature of any nation is not only the image reflection of real life, but also the art of national spirit. Since the 19th century, Russian literature has been the product of the dialogue between the Orthodox Church and the reality of Russian society in a long historical period. " The consciousness of "Messiah" and "Harmony", as the essential characteristics of the Russian national Orthodox culture, on the one hand greatly promoted the ideological connotation of the Russian literature classics, and made the western European intellectuals' cognition of Russia changed greatly; On the other hand, it deeply influences the artistic forms of Russian literature, especially the poetic structure of poems and novels. At the same time, the creation of Russian literary classics, to a large extent, has enriched the connotation and manifestation of Orthodox religion, expanded the interpretation space of Eastern Orthodox culture, and promoted the development of Eastern Orthodox civilization. This kind of spirit and reality, the dialogue and blending between thought and art form the mechanism of meaning regeneration of Russian literary text and artistic image.
【作者单位】：南京师范大学外国语学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金重大项目“东正教与俄罗斯文学研究”(项目号:15ZDB092)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：B976.2;I512.074

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