文艺复兴与晚明文学中的谐谑研究
[Abstract]:The first chapter of this paper first puts forward the research purpose of the topic, that is, the banter phenomenon represented by pornographic jokes, which appeared in a large number of different regions and different cultural backgrounds in the period of social transformation in Renaissance and late Ming Dynasty. The commonality of the contributing factors and the differences that lead to the final different effects, and explain and define why the pornographic joke in the banter phenomenon is chosen as the object of study and the specific source of the pornographic joke. After a brief analysis of the present situation, this paper discusses the comparison between the Renaissance and the late Ming Dynasty. The second chapter shows the commonality in the literary phenomena in the two periods. On the one hand, the pornographic jokes in the specific texts show four main characteristics: organ filth, brooding, narrow evil, bed affair and kindred incest. On the other hand, through these texts, using Freud's theory of humor and its relationship with subconscious mind, this paper analyzes the common meaning of pornographic jokes from the perspective of psychology in the aspects of banter art, individual fantasy and catharsis. The third chapter is the further deepening of the second chapter, from the phenomenon to the essence, combined with the social background and the literati thought experience, discusses the two periods of cultural representation under the Bakhtin carnival theory perspective of dystopia. Dialogue functions and ideas resist commonality. The fourth chapter points out the differences between the two periods in the three aspects of political environment, critical strength and the view of refined and vulgar literature on the basis of the commonality of the phenomenon of promoting banter in the period of social transformation. And finally led to the different social impact of banter. The conclusion is a summary of the whole thesis. The commonality of phenomenon and spirit makes the banter phenomenon represented by pornographic jokes appear in the period of social transformation. However, the cultural background, the mentality of literati and so on are different. It also eventually led to different social transformation results.
【学位授予单位】:上海外国语大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:I109
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