《呼啸山庄》中的真实自我追寻
发布时间:2021-10-29 22:33
艾米莉·勃朗特是19世纪英国最杰出的作家之一,她凭借着唯一的小说《呼啸山庄》奠定了她在英国文学史上的地位。《呼啸山庄》因其神秘的特点曾一度饱受争议,所以尽管艾米莉具有丰富的想象力和文学创作的天赋,她在死后才被公认为是一个出色的小说家。一些评论家认为《呼啸山庄》是一部激进的、不符合传统道德观念的小说,甚至与当时维多利亚社会的普遍价值观是背道而驰的。然而,艾米莉的小说创作并不是为了迎合大众,而是为了清楚地阐明个人发展和社会期待之间的互相影响的关系。她有意并大胆地揭露人性中黑暗的一面,以此来证明人的心理状态很容易受到社会的要求和个人的欲望影响。在这种情况下,只有坚持自我才能获得真正的幸福。本篇论文探究了两代人努力寻求真实自我的过程。小说中的第一部分是围绕着凯瑟琳和希斯克利夫的曲折经历讲述的,反映出他们最激烈的情绪和充满占有欲的关系。一开始,他们认为财富和地位是建立一段幸福和稳定的关系必不可少的条件,因此他们认为财富和地位比真实自我更重要。然而,他们的爱情还是以痛苦和死亡告终。只有在临死的时候,他们才重新获得真实的自我并以此得到些许安慰。与第一代人扭曲的爱不同,以小凯瑟琳和哈里顿为代表的第二代...
【文章来源】:山东大学山东省 211工程院校 985工程院校 教育部直属院校
【文章页数】:71 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
Abstract
摘要
Introduction
1. Emily Bronte and the Work
2. Adler's Individual Psychology
3. Literature Review
4. Structure of the Thesis
Chapter One Impeditive Factors of Being True Self
1.1 Social Pressure
1.1.1 Spiritual Restriction by Religion
1.1.2 Material Pursuit by Marriage
1.2 Family Environment
1.2.1 Domestic Tyranny in Wuthering Heights
1.2.2 Overprotected Environment in Thrushcross Grange
1.3 Personal Characteristics
Chapter Two Means to Seek for the True Self
2.1 Illness and Death
2.1.1 Illness as the Way to Express Self-desire
2.1.2 Death as the Way to Embrace True Nature
2.2 Revenge
2.2.1 Wealth Accumulation
2.2.2 Physical and Spiritual Confinement
2.3 Knowledge
2.3.1 Cathy's Obsession with Book
2.3.2 Hareton's Aspiration for Education
Chapter Three Realization of the True Self
3.1 Representation of Freedom
3.1.1 Free Choice of Marriage Partner
3.1.2 Free Choice of Life Style
3.2 Stable Relationship
3.2.1 Catherine and Heathcliff's Immortal Love
3.2.2 Cathy and Hareton's Happy Marriage
Conclusion
Bibliography
Acknowledgements
学位论文评阅及答辩情况表
本文编号:3465505
【文章来源】:山东大学山东省 211工程院校 985工程院校 教育部直属院校
【文章页数】:71 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
Abstract
摘要
Introduction
1. Emily Bronte and the Work
2. Adler's Individual Psychology
3. Literature Review
4. Structure of the Thesis
Chapter One Impeditive Factors of Being True Self
1.1 Social Pressure
1.1.1 Spiritual Restriction by Religion
1.1.2 Material Pursuit by Marriage
1.2 Family Environment
1.2.1 Domestic Tyranny in Wuthering Heights
1.2.2 Overprotected Environment in Thrushcross Grange
1.3 Personal Characteristics
Chapter Two Means to Seek for the True Self
2.1 Illness and Death
2.1.1 Illness as the Way to Express Self-desire
2.1.2 Death as the Way to Embrace True Nature
2.2 Revenge
2.2.1 Wealth Accumulation
2.2.2 Physical and Spiritual Confinement
2.3 Knowledge
2.3.1 Cathy's Obsession with Book
2.3.2 Hareton's Aspiration for Education
Chapter Three Realization of the True Self
3.1 Representation of Freedom
3.1.1 Free Choice of Marriage Partner
3.1.2 Free Choice of Life Style
3.2 Stable Relationship
3.2.1 Catherine and Heathcliff's Immortal Love
3.2.2 Cathy and Hareton's Happy Marriage
Conclusion
Bibliography
Acknowledgements
学位论文评阅及答辩情况表
本文编号:3465505
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