论托妮·莫里森《上帝帮助孩子》中的后现代叙事技巧
发布时间：2024-05-09 22:30
美国非裔女作家托妮·莫里森是当代杰出的后现代主义小说家。莫里森的成功离不开她高超的后现代叙事艺术。在她最新的作品《上帝帮助孩子》中,莫里森也巧妙地运用了后现代叙事技巧。鉴于目前关于《上帝帮助孩子》的研究的广度和深度明显不足,本文试图从后现代叙事的角度来分析小说中的后现代叙事技巧:碎片化、多重叙事视角以及不确定性。通过本研究,得出以下三个结论:(1)小说中的碎片化表现为章节之间的碎片化以及同一章节中的碎片化,这不仅能设置悬念,促使读者参与小说的建构,而且还能更好地契合主题,有助于塑造小说中人物的形象;(2)多重叙事视角的运用可以更全面地描述故事,从不同角度呈现事件,有助于塑造人物形象,挖掘人物的内心想法,而且第一人称与第三人称的交替叙述打破了小说的连贯性,揭示了小说的虚构性、现实的复杂性以及一些社会问题;(3)小说中的不确定性具体表现为人物的不确定性和开放式结尾,这给读者留下了足够的想象空间,吸引了读者的注意力,促使读者以积极、创造性的态度参与故事的建构。本文从后现代叙事的角度分析说明了《上帝帮助孩子》中的碎片化、多重叙事视角、不确定性这三个后现代叙事技巧的具体运用及其意义,使读者能够对...
【文章页数】：68 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
Acknowledgements
Abstract in English
Abstract in Chinese
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Introduction to Toni Morrison and God Help the Child
1.2 Purpose and Significance of the Research
1.3 Layout of the Thesis
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 Literature Review of God Help the Child abroad
2.2 Literature Review of God Help the Child at Home
2.3 Summary
Chapter Three The Theory of Postmodern Narrative
3.1 The Origin of Postmodern Narrative
3.1.1 The Definition of Postmodernism
3.1.2 The Definition of Postmodern Narrative
3.2 The Main Postmodern Narrative Techniques
3.2.1 Fragmentation
3.2.2 Multiple Narrative Points of View
3.2.3 Indeterminacy
Chapter Four Analysis of Postmodern Narrative Techniques in God Help the Child
4.1 Fragmentation in God Help the Child
4.1.1 Fragmentation between Chapters
4.1.2 Fragmentation in the Same Chapter
4.1.3 Summary
4.2 Multiple Narrative Points of View in God Help the Child
4.2.1 Five Women’s First Person Points of View
4.2.2 A Third Person Point of View
4.2.3 Summary
4.3 Indeterminacy in God Help the Child
4.3.1 Uncertainty of the Characters
4.3.2 Open Ending
4.3.3 Summary
Chapter Five Conclusion
5.1 Major Findings
5.2 Limitations of the Present Research
5.3 Suggestions for Future Research
Bibliography
Papers Published During the Study for M.A. Degree
本文编号：3968571
【文章页数】：68 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
Acknowledgements
Abstract in English
Abstract in Chinese
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Introduction to Toni Morrison and God Help the Child
1.2 Purpose and Significance of the Research
1.3 Layout of the Thesis
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 Literature Review of God Help the Child abroad
2.2 Literature Review of God Help the Child at Home
2.3 Summary
Chapter Three The Theory of Postmodern Narrative
3.1 The Origin of Postmodern Narrative
3.1.1 The Definition of Postmodernism
3.1.2 The Definition of Postmodern Narrative
3.2 The Main Postmodern Narrative Techniques
3.2.1 Fragmentation
3.2.2 Multiple Narrative Points of View
3.2.3 Indeterminacy
Chapter Four Analysis of Postmodern Narrative Techniques in God Help the Child
4.1 Fragmentation in God Help the Child
4.1.1 Fragmentation between Chapters
4.1.2 Fragmentation in the Same Chapter
4.1.3 Summary
4.2 Multiple Narrative Points of View in God Help the Child
4.2.1 Five Women’s First Person Points of View
4.2.2 A Third Person Point of View
4.2.3 Summary
4.3 Indeterminacy in God Help the Child
4.3.1 Uncertainty of the Characters
4.3.2 Open Ending
4.3.3 Summary
Chapter Five Conclusion
5.1 Major Findings
5.2 Limitations of the Present Research
5.3 Suggestions for Future Research
Bibliography
Papers Published During the Study for M.A. Degree
本文编号：3968571
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