中国辞赋对朝鲜朝闵齐仁辞赋的影响研究

发布时间：2018-01-10 08:01

本文关键词：中国辞赋对朝鲜朝闵齐仁辞赋的影响研究　出处：《延边大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：中国与朝鲜半岛一衣带水、山水相连,中国辞赋对古代朝鲜文学产生了深远影响,这种影响是直接的、深刻的。闵齐仁是朝鲜朝中期重要的文人,被称为“庙堂儒”。他创作的《酒赋》《咏雪赋》《大德敦化赋》等16篇汉文赋和《苦寒辞》《七夕辞》《南溪辞》等7篇辞在朝鲜文坛上有很大的影响,其辞赋创作从思想内容到艺术形式都脱胎于中国辞赋。闵齐仁的辞赋在中国辞赋的影响下,形成了独特的情感体验与人生思考,侧面折射出朝鲜朝中期文人的思想风貌与时代特征。闵齐仁的辞赋不仅代表了朝鲜朝中期辞赋的最高水平,同时也留下了受到中国辞赋影响的清晰痕迹,具有很高的认识与研究价值。本文以中国辞赋的经典作品与闵齐仁《立岩集》卷六中收录的23篇辞赋为研究范畴。通过文本细读法、文献研究法、比较研究法等研究方法对闵齐仁辞赋进行研读与解析,探索中国辞赋对其产生的影响,研究其作品的价值。研究核心在于中国辞赋对闵齐仁辞赋的内容与形式带来的影响,创新之处为当前无论在韩国还是在中国,对于闵齐仁辞赋的研究都属凤毛麟角,屈指可数。本文研究闵齐仁的辞赋,其目的不仅在于研究闵齐仁辞赋本身,而且还在于弥补中国辞赋文学对朝鲜朝中期文学影响研究的短板。这也正是本篇论文的价值与意义所在。闵齐仁的辞赋作品按照内容进行归纳、分类,可分为述志赋、抒情赋与咏史怀古赋三类。从《风赋》《雪赋》《酒赋》等与中国赋同名的作品入手,研究中国辞赋中的儒道思想对闵齐仁辞赋内容带来的影响,主要表现在两个方面：一是中国辞赋中所体现的儒家思想对闵齐仁作品产生的影响,具体表现在治国之道、修身之道、为学之道三个方面,其中治国之道又细化为作者具有爱民为民意识与尽忠至公精神；二是中国辞赋中所体现的道家思想对作家作品产生的影响,具体表现为闵齐仁作品带有见素抱朴的自然之美与虚静物化的精神境界。中国辞赋的艺术形式对闵齐仁辞赋形式产生的影响,体现为结构形式上层层递进、卒章显志、结构精巧、繁简得当；表现手法上化用典故、借古讽今、善用比兴、情理兼备；语言艺术上骈散结合、句式灵活、节奏鲜明、音韵和谐。阂齐仁对中国辞赋艺术形式的借鉴与运用,不仅凸显出他汉文化修养功底的深厚,而且从其受中国赋影响的角度证明了研究其辞赋作品的价值与意义。朝鲜朝中期的“庙堂儒”闵齐仁是一个名附其实的文学大家,他不仅在汉文化的修养上丝毫不逊色于同时期的其他文学家,他的学识与为人、他对儒学在朝鲜朝扩大传播的贡献是不可磨灭的,他的辞赋作品深深受到中国辞赋作品的影响,但是由于闵齐仁能够在学习、借鉴中国赋的基础上加以创新,并形成了具有朝鲜民族的特点,他的23篇赋作也因此成为朝鲜朝辞赋文学的典范作品,具有极高的审美价值与社会意义,深受时人推许,不仅如此,他的辞赋作品还对朝鲜朝中后期及后世产生了深远影响。
[Abstract]:China and the Korean Peninsula in a narrow strip of water, linked mountains and rivers, Chinese Fu has a profound impact on the ancient Korean literature, this kind of influence is direct and profound. Min Qiren is an important scholar in Joseon Dynasty, known as the "Temple of Confucianism". He created the "Jiufu > > > of Dunhua Dade snow Fu Fu Han Fu and other 16 < > > by the Qixi Festival bitter speech Nanxi speech > 7 articles by North Korea has great influence in the literary world, his poetry writing from the ideological content and artistic form are derived from the Chinese. Min Qiren Fu Fu in effect Chinese Fu, formed a unique thinking and emotional experience of life, reflect the style and thought the characteristics of the times of the literati in Joseon Dynasty. Min Qiren's poetry not only represents the highest level of Joseon Dynasty prose, but also left clear traces by China Fu influence, has the value of understanding and research is very high. In this paper, Chinese Fu classic works and Min Qiren "standing rock set" Volume 23 six prose collection for the study area. Through detailed reading of the text, the literature research method, comparative research method to study and analysis of Min Qiren's prose on the China, explore its influence on the value of their works study on the impact of Chinese. The core is the content and form of Min Qiren Fu Fu, innovation for the current both in Korea and in China, for the study of Min Qiren's are very rare, very few. This paper studies Min Qiren's prose, which not only for the purpose of the study on Min Qiren's itself, but also to make up for China Fu of Korean literature study on the effect of middle literary short board. This is also the value and significance of the thesis. Min Qiren's works are summarized according to the content, classification, can be divided into For the Chi Fu, Fu Fu lyrical antiquity three. Starting from the past "" Jiufu > > < < Chinese rhymed prose snow and the name of the works of Fu, Fu China in Confucianism of Min Qiren's content, mainly in two aspects: one is the influence embodied in Confucianism had China Fu the works of Min Qiren, specifically in statecraft, self-cultivation, three aspects of the study of the road, the statecraft and refinement of the author with loving people loyal to the public consciousness and spirit; two is the influence of Taoist ideology embodied in the Chinese prose writers' works, the specific performance of Min Qiren works with based natural beauty and imaginary still lifes in the spiritual realm. Effects of Chinese Fu art form on Min Qiren's form, embodies the structure of upper layer, and Zhang Xianzhi, compact structure, propagation Jane right; expression of allusions, allusions and reason, and the art of language; parallel prose with distinctive rhythm, sentence patterns, phonological harmony. In Chisholm and using for reference of China Fu art form, not only highlights his power at the end of the Han culture is deep, and from the Chinese effect of Fu proves the value and significance of the works. In the middle of the north "Temple of Confucianism" Min Qiren is a name of the Chinese people in fact, he not only other writers in the Chinese cultural accomplishment in no way inferior to the same period, and for his knowledge, he in Confucianism is indelible the contribution towards the spread in Korea, his prose works deeply influenced by China's works, but because Min Qiren can be reference in learning, innovation based on Chinese Fu, and has formed the Korean nation The characteristics of his 23 Fu article has thus become the classic works of Korean poetry literature, has a very high aesthetic value and social significance, by people praise, not only that, his works also had a profound impact on North Korea later and later.

【学位授予单位】：延边大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：I106.2

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