南方淑女解构——论《心是孤独的猎手》中雌雄同体现象

发布时间：2018-05-13 14:22

本文选题：南方淑女 + 刻板形象　；参考：《怀化学院学报》2015年02期

【摘要】：作为20世纪著名南方女作家,卡森·麦卡勒斯创作主题之一就是对于父权社会中女性命运,尤其是对南方女性命运的描写。《心是孤独的猎手》,作为麦卡勒斯的处女作,自出版起,就受到各方评论家的关注,但大多数评论主要集中于对小说中孤独主题的分析。然而,除了对人与人之间隔离状况的描写,麦卡勒斯还试图将《心是孤独的猎手》中的女主人公-米勒描写成雌雄同体的"变性人",从而利用这种被解构的女性呈现出父权社会在女性通往自由之路上所展现霸权。"雌雄同体"一词最早出现在柏拉图《会饮篇》中阿里斯托芬的描述当中,现主要传达者一种对人类两性和谐相处的理想期盼,是一种超越的完美人的存在。尽管在霸权之下米勒最终还是难以摆脱回归南方淑女的厄运,但麦卡勒斯通过对米勒的雌雄同体描写向我们展示了女性在摆脱是南方淑女摆脱传统"刻板形象"上的努力,并对她们从禁锢的意愿与个性中解放出来起到了一定的帮助。
[Abstract]:As a famous Southern woman writer in the twentieth Century, one of the themes of Carson ers's creation was the description of the fate of women in the patriarchal society, especially the fate of the women in the south. However, in addition to the description of the isolation between people and people, however, ers also tried to describe the heroine Miller in the lonely hunters as the androgynous "transsexuals", thus making use of this deconstructed woman to show the hegemony of the patriarchal society on the road to freedom. The word "body" first appeared in the description of Aristotle in Platon's book. The main conveer was an ideal expectation for the harmonious coexistence of human sexes. It was a transcendent perfect person. Although under hegemony, Miller could not get rid of the bad luck of returning to the southern lady in the end, but mcarers passed to Miller's female. Androgyny shows us the efforts of women to get rid of the traditional "stereotyped image" of women in the south, and to help them liberate from their imprisoned intentions and personality.

【作者单位】：安徽新华学院外国语学院;
【分类号】：I712.074

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