司马辽太郎笔下的刘邦形象
发布时间：2018-07-28 13:47
【摘要】：司马辽太郎原名福田定一，是日本当代著名的历史小说家。他一生在众多题材领域纵横驰骋，文笔流畅，著作等身，几乎斩获了日本所有著名的文学奖项，还获得了代表日本人最高荣誉的“文化勋章”。他的作品拥有广泛的读者，涵盖了文学家、评论家、政治家、企业家、公司职员，普通民众在内各个阶层的人。此外，他关于历史的看法还影响了日本民众的历史观。可以说，司马辽太郎是日本当代最受欢迎、最具影响力的历史小说家，因此被誉为“国民作家”。 司马辽太郎与中国的渊源很深，，一生都对中国历史和中国文化抱有极大的兴趣。他崇拜司马迁，为自己取笔名“司马辽太郎”，并在自己的艺术成熟期，创作了直接取材于《史记》的小说《项羽与刘邦》。小说中，司马辽太郎表现出了对司马迁和《史记》的极大尊敬，同时他又把自己中国之行的感悟融入其中。在历史叙事与文学虚构结合的基础上，实现了自己对中国楚汉之争这段波澜壮阔的历史以及时代变迁过程中涌现出来的历史人物的解读，给项羽与刘邦这一古老的题材注入了全新的思想主题。 有鉴于此，本论文首先从思想史的角度分析了《项羽与刘邦》对《史记》的借鉴与改造，然后将这种宏观意义上的受容具体到刘邦这个人物身上。通过分别概括两作品中的刘邦形象，指出二人虽然在刘邦形象的认知上有共通性，同时司马辽太郎在解读视角上又有其独特性，比如分析合理性；注重地域性；强调集团性等。论文的最后一部分从在司马辽太郎历史小说中的意义、在司马辽太郎中国观中的意义、对中国刘邦研究的影响和启示三方面分析了司马辽太郎刘邦解读的认知价值。
[Abstract]:Shiba Ryotaro, formerly known as Dingyi Fukuda, is a famous contemporary Japanese historical novelist. In his life, he ran through many subjects, writing fluently, copyright and so on, won almost all the famous literary awards in Japan, but also won the "Medal of Culture", which represents the highest honor of the Japanese. His works have a wide range of readers, including writers, critics, politicians, entrepreneurs, corporate staff, the general public and all walks of life. In addition, his views on history also influenced the Japanese people's view of history. It can be said that Shiba Ryotaro is the most popular and influential historical novelist in contemporary Japan. Shiba Ryotaro has a deep relationship with China and has a great interest in Chinese history and culture all his life. He worshipped Si Maqian, gave himself the pseudonym "Shiba Ryotaro" and, in his artistic maturity, created the novel < Xiang Yu and Liu Bang], which was drawn directly from the Book of History. In the novel, Shiba Ryotaro shows great respect for Si Maqian and the Records of the historian, and at the same time he embraces his understanding of his trip to China. On the basis of the combination of historical narration and literary fiction, the author has realized his own interpretation of the magnificent history of the dispute between the Chu and the Han dynasties in China and the historical figures emerging in the course of the change of the times. To Xiang Yu and Liu Bang, the ancient theme of the injection of a new theme. In view of this, this paper first analyzes the reference and transformation of "Xiang Yu" and "Liu Bang" to the Book of History from the perspective of the history of thought, and then puts this macroscopic acceptance into the character of "Liu Bang". By summarizing the images of Liu Bang in the two works, it is pointed out that although the two men have common cognition in the image of Liu Bang, Shiba Ryotaro has its own uniqueness in the perspective of interpretation, such as the rationality of analysis, the emphasis on regionalism, and the emphasis on collectivity and so on. The last part of the thesis analyzes the cognitive value of the interpretation of Shiba Ryotaro Liu Bang from three aspects: the significance in Shiba Ryotaro's historical novels, the significance in Shiba Ryotaro's view of China, the influence and inspiration to the study of Chinese Liu Bang.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：I313.074
本文编号：2150342
[Abstract]:Shiba Ryotaro, formerly known as Dingyi Fukuda, is a famous contemporary Japanese historical novelist. In his life, he ran through many subjects, writing fluently, copyright and so on, won almost all the famous literary awards in Japan, but also won the "Medal of Culture", which represents the highest honor of the Japanese. His works have a wide range of readers, including writers, critics, politicians, entrepreneurs, corporate staff, the general public and all walks of life. In addition, his views on history also influenced the Japanese people's view of history. It can be said that Shiba Ryotaro is the most popular and influential historical novelist in contemporary Japan. Shiba Ryotaro has a deep relationship with China and has a great interest in Chinese history and culture all his life. He worshipped Si Maqian, gave himself the pseudonym "Shiba Ryotaro" and, in his artistic maturity, created the novel < Xiang Yu and Liu Bang], which was drawn directly from the Book of History. In the novel, Shiba Ryotaro shows great respect for Si Maqian and the Records of the historian, and at the same time he embraces his understanding of his trip to China. On the basis of the combination of historical narration and literary fiction, the author has realized his own interpretation of the magnificent history of the dispute between the Chu and the Han dynasties in China and the historical figures emerging in the course of the change of the times. To Xiang Yu and Liu Bang, the ancient theme of the injection of a new theme. In view of this, this paper first analyzes the reference and transformation of "Xiang Yu" and "Liu Bang" to the Book of History from the perspective of the history of thought, and then puts this macroscopic acceptance into the character of "Liu Bang". By summarizing the images of Liu Bang in the two works, it is pointed out that although the two men have common cognition in the image of Liu Bang, Shiba Ryotaro has its own uniqueness in the perspective of interpretation, such as the rationality of analysis, the emphasis on regionalism, and the emphasis on collectivity and so on. The last part of the thesis analyzes the cognitive value of the interpretation of Shiba Ryotaro Liu Bang from three aspects: the significance in Shiba Ryotaro's historical novels, the significance in Shiba Ryotaro's view of China, the influence and inspiration to the study of Chinese Liu Bang.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：I313.074
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