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华兹华斯诗学与雪莱诗学比较研究

发布时间:2018-12-22 08:08
【摘要】:此文是关于威廉·华兹华斯诗学和珀西·比希·雪莱诗学比较研究的论文。主要从华兹华斯《抒情歌谣集》中两篇“序言”和—篇“附录”以及雪莱的《为诗辩护》各自所表达的诗学理论入手,对两者诗学观形成的渊源以及诗学内容进行综合细致的阐释,侧重比较研究方向,深入分析两人诗学内容的同和异。同时,以华兹华斯诗学和雪莱诗学的比较异同为立足点,展望未来,探讨他们的诗学理论对现代人们生活共同以及不同的启示作用。 本文共分为三章。第一章主要分析华兹华斯诗学与雪莱诗学观形成的渊源。主要从两方面来论述:社会原因以及思想基础。在这里主要注意的是对其形成渊源的分析,要从同与异之间来进行分析与比较。当然这种同与异的比较将始终贯穿整篇文章的论述中。第二章则以华兹华斯和雪莱两者诗学内容为立足点,展开分析比较了两者诗学的同与异。他们诗学的共同点,一方面崇尚情感,强调主观作用,偏爱表现内心世界;另一方面崇尚自然,并且建立有机统一的自然观;此外他们两人还重想象,偏爱运用夸张的艺术表现手法。至于它们之间的不同点,本文主要从诗人、诗的语言以及诗的作用三个方面来进行论述。第三章则通过对华兹华斯与雪莱诗学观比较的基础上,展望未来,探讨他们的诗学理论对现代人们生活共同以及不同的启示作用。重点研究了华兹华斯诗学的自然观对当今自然生态系统创建和发展的启示作用,以及雪莱诗学观的自由、平等、博爱等精神还有他穷其一生对人、自然与社会三者的思想对当代人们的道德伦理观的建设与发展的重要启示作用。
[Abstract]:This paper is about the comparative study of William Wordsworth's poetics and Percy Bisch Shelley's poetics. It mainly starts with the poetic theories expressed in Wordsworth's two "prefaces" and "appendices" and Shelley's "defending for Poems". This paper gives a comprehensive and detailed explanation of the origin and content of their poetics views, emphasizes on the comparative research direction, and deeply analyzes the similarities and differences between the two poetics contents. At the same time, based on the comparative similarities and differences between Wordsworth's poetics and Shelley's poetics, the author looks forward to the future and discusses the common and different enlightening effects of their poetics theory on modern people's life. This paper is divided into three chapters. The first chapter mainly analyzes the origin of Wordsworth's poetics and Shelley's poetics. Mainly from two aspects to discuss: social reasons and ideological basis. Here the main attention is to its origin analysis, from the similarities and differences to analyze and compare. Of course, this comparison of similarities and differences will always run through the entire article. The second chapter, based on Wordsworth and Shelley poetics, analyzes and compares the similarities and differences between the two poetics. On the one hand, they advocate emotion, emphasize subjective role, and prefer to express their inner world, on the other hand, they advocate nature and establish an organic unified view of nature. In addition, they also stressed the imagination, prefer to use exaggerated artistic expression. As for their differences, this paper mainly discusses the poet, the language of poetry and the function of poetry. In the third chapter, based on the comparison of Wordsworth and Shelley's poetics, the author discusses the common and different enlightening effects of their poetics on modern people's life. It focuses on the enlightenment of Wordsworth's poetic view of nature to the creation and development of the natural ecosystem today, the freedom, equality, fraternity and the spirit of Shelley's poetics, and the fact that he has been poor all his life to people. The three thoughts of nature and society have an important enlightening effect on the construction and development of contemporary people's moral and ethical views.
【学位授予单位】:湖南师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:I561.072

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