论阿瑟·米勒的伦理思想在其三部戏剧中的体现
发布时间：2020-12-06 03:54
作为美国当代著名剧作家,阿瑟·米勒以其戏剧创作中体现的人文关怀和道德探讨而被誉为“美国社会的良心”。米勒继承了易卜生的社会剧传统,在作品中通过展示普通人的生活,深刻地剖析了社会问题,以探究人生真谛。本文选取了米勒早期的三部戏剧作品:《福星高照的人》、《全是我的儿子》、《推销员之死》,对其作品中不同的道德主题进行了分析、探讨,旨在揭示米勒的伦理思想。论文第一章对米勒的生平及艺术成就做了简要的介绍,并对选择三部剧作的原因、作品的主要情节及与论文相关的主要文献进行了概述。第二章对三部作品中共同的主题,即父子关系及父权的衰落进行了剖析,通过米勒的亲身经历及其戏剧创作,阐述了米勒对家庭矛盾,特别是父子关系的深刻理解。米勒重视家庭成员间的关系,他认为需要认清或避免过去的错误才能构建和谐家庭关系。第三章讨论了《福星高照的人》和《全是我的儿子》两部戏剧中所反映的二战前后美国民众中出现的不同的道德行为,并结合米勒自身的经历,说明了米勒对战争给予人们道德观造成的影响的关注。米勒通过戏剧表达了自己对在战后难以融入美国社会的退伍士兵的关怀以及对凭借战争谋取私利者的鞭笞。第四章主要通过《推销员之死》一剧中所展示...
【文章来源】：苏州大学江苏省
【文章页数】：57 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
Acknowledgements
English Abstract
Chinese Abstract
Chapter One INTRODUCTION
1.1 Arthur Miller and his literary career
1.2 Plays under Study
1.3 Literature Review
Chapter Two THE FOCUS ON THE RUPTURE AND RECONSTRUCTION OF THE FATHER-SON RELATIONSHIPS
2.1 The Repudiation of the Father’s Sole Authority
2.1.1 The Collapse of the “Father God”Image
2.1.2 The Alienation Resulted From the Father’s Partial Love
2.2 The Reconstitution of a Harmonious Family Relationships
2.2.1 The Transformation of Guilt into Responsibility
2.2.2 The Compromise between the Pragmatic and the Ideal
Chapter Three THE DIVERSIFIED ETHICAL CHOICES RESULTED FROM THE WAR
3.1 The Coexistence of Different Moral Behaviors during the War
3.1.1 The Transition from Moral Paralysis to Moral Autonomy
3.1.2 The Patriotism Exhibited in the War
3.1.3 The War Profiteers
3.2 The Ethical Focus in the Aftermath of the War
3.2.1 The Moral Scrutiny of the Returned and the Stayed
3.2.2 The Moral Imperative of the War Survivors
Chapter Four THE MALFUNCTION OF PERSONALITY IN SALESMANSHIP.
4.1 The Reminiscence of the Former Business Virtues
4.1.1 The Myth of the American Dream
4.1.2 The Failure of Willy’s Theory of “Being Well-liked”
4.2 The Destruction of the Formalized Salesmanship
4.2.1 The New Connotation of Salesmanship
4.2.2 The Impersonality of the Newly Emerged Salesmen
Chapter Five CONCLUSION
Bibliography
本文编号：2900673
【文章来源】：苏州大学江苏省
【文章页数】：57 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
Acknowledgements
English Abstract
Chinese Abstract
Chapter One INTRODUCTION
1.1 Arthur Miller and his literary career
1.2 Plays under Study
1.3 Literature Review
Chapter Two THE FOCUS ON THE RUPTURE AND RECONSTRUCTION OF THE FATHER-SON RELATIONSHIPS
2.1 The Repudiation of the Father’s Sole Authority
2.1.1 The Collapse of the “Father God”Image
2.1.2 The Alienation Resulted From the Father’s Partial Love
2.2 The Reconstitution of a Harmonious Family Relationships
2.2.1 The Transformation of Guilt into Responsibility
2.2.2 The Compromise between the Pragmatic and the Ideal
Chapter Three THE DIVERSIFIED ETHICAL CHOICES RESULTED FROM THE WAR
3.1 The Coexistence of Different Moral Behaviors during the War
3.1.1 The Transition from Moral Paralysis to Moral Autonomy
3.1.2 The Patriotism Exhibited in the War
3.1.3 The War Profiteers
3.2 The Ethical Focus in the Aftermath of the War
3.2.1 The Moral Scrutiny of the Returned and the Stayed
3.2.2 The Moral Imperative of the War Survivors
Chapter Four THE MALFUNCTION OF PERSONALITY IN SALESMANSHIP.
4.1 The Reminiscence of the Former Business Virtues
4.1.1 The Myth of the American Dream
4.1.2 The Failure of Willy’s Theory of “Being Well-liked”
4.2 The Destruction of the Formalized Salesmanship
4.2.1 The New Connotation of Salesmanship
4.2.2 The Impersonality of the Newly Emerged Salesmen
Chapter Five CONCLUSION
Bibliography
本文编号：2900673
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