拉尔森手法用于预防脑瘫患儿气管拔管后喉痉挛的临床效果研究
发布时间:2018-12-18 06:41
【摘要】:目的评价拉尔森手法用于预防脑瘫患儿气管拔管后喉痉挛的临床效果。方法选择本院2015年2-10月择期行脑瘫手术患儿80例,年龄2~12岁,体质量10~32kg,美国麻醉医师协会(ASA)分级Ⅰ~Ⅱ级,性别不限。采用随机数字表法分为两组,拉尔森手法组(L组)和对照组(C组),每组40例。观察并记录两组患儿拔管即刻(T_1)、拔管后1min(T_2)、拔管后3min(T_3)、拔管后5min(T_4)的心率(HR)、呼吸频率(RR)、脉搏血氧饱和度(SpO_2)、呼气末二氧化碳(PETCO_2),并记录拔管后两组患儿发生喉痉挛的例数。结果与C组比较,L组拔管后苏醒时间明显缩短(P0.01);与L组比较,C组在T_2、T_3时SpO_2下降,PETCO_2明显上升(P0.05),L组喉痉挛的发生率为7.5%(3/40),对照组为27.5%(11/40),两组比较差异有统计学意义(χ2=5.541,P0.05)。结论采用拉尔森手法可缩短脑瘫患儿苏醒时间,较好地预防和治疗脑瘫患儿气管拔管后喉痉挛发生和发展。
[Abstract]:Objective to evaluate the clinical effect of Larsen's manipulation in preventing laryngospasm after tracheal extubation in children with cerebral palsy. Methods Eighty children with cerebral palsy from February to October 2015 were enrolled in our hospital. The age was 12 years old and the body mass was 1032 kg. The American Association of Anesthesiologists (ANA) (ASA) grade 鈪,
本文编号:2385507
[Abstract]:Objective to evaluate the clinical effect of Larsen's manipulation in preventing laryngospasm after tracheal extubation in children with cerebral palsy. Methods Eighty children with cerebral palsy from February to October 2015 were enrolled in our hospital. The age was 12 years old and the body mass was 1032 kg. The American Association of Anesthesiologists (ANA) (ASA) grade 鈪,
本文编号:2385507
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