热带地区海训部队官兵阴囊皮肤湿疹情况调查

发布时间：2018-06-24 09:29

本文选题：热带地区 + 海训　；参考：《解放军预防医学杂志》2003年05期

【摘要】：目的了解热带地区海训部队官兵在濒海训练期间阴囊皮肤湿疹的发病情况 ,为采取防治措施提供科学依据。方法调查海训部队 1 0 6 7名官兵阴囊皮肤湿疹发病情况 ,并按病原学分离常规方法对 5 7份阴囊皮肤湿疹标本进行细菌和真菌分离。结果海训部队官兵中有 1 0 5人发生阴囊皮肤湿疹 ,发病率为 9.8% ;阴囊皮肤湿疹程度以Ⅰ度和Ⅱ度为主 ,分别占 5 8.1 %和35 .2 %。从 5 7份标本中分离出 72个“优势”菌株 ,其中细菌菌株占 5 5 .6 % ,真菌菌株占 4 4.4 5 %。细菌以金黄色葡萄球菌最多 ,占 2 0 .8% ;真菌以絮状表皮癣菌最多 ,占 1 1 .1 %。结论官兵着装较宽大、缺乏柔软及通气性的短裤衬衫 ;较差的卫生条件、炎热的气侯条件及体表细菌真菌超标等可能是海训官兵发生阴囊皮肤湿疹的重要因素 ,应加强防护措施的研究。
[Abstract]:Objective to understand the incidence of skin eczema in the scrotum of the sea training troops in the tropical area and to provide scientific basis for the prevention and treatment measures. Methods the incidence of skin eczema in 1067 officers and soldiers on the scrotum of the sea training army was investigated, and bacteria and fungi were carried out on 57 scrotal skin eczema specimens according to the common pathogenic methods. Results the incidence of scrotal skin eczema was 105 among the officers and soldiers of the sea training army, with the incidence of 9.8%. The degree of skin eczema in the scrotum was 58.1% and 35.2 respectively. 72 "dominant" strains were isolated from 57 specimens. Among them, the bacteria were 55.6%, and the fungi were 44.45. The bacteria were golden yellow. Staphylococcus is the most, accounting for 20.8%, fungi with epidermis Trichophyton most, accounting for 11.1%. Conclusion officers and soldiers are larger and lack of soft and aerated shorts shirts. Poor sanitary conditions, hot climate conditions and surface bacterial fungi may be an important factor in the skin eczema of the scrotum of the sea training officers and soldiers, and should be strengthened. Research on protective measures.
【作者单位】：南京军区福州总医院全军检验医学中心南京军区福州总医院全军检验医学中心南京军区福州总医院全军检验医学中心南京军区福州总医院全军检验医学中心 73301部队医院
【分类号】：R82

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