列宁依法治国思想及其对我国建设法治国家的启示

发布时间：2018-05-12 05:51

本文选题：列宁 + 依法治国　；参考：《渤海大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：列宁依法治国思想是列宁以马克思主义法律思想为理论基础，结合俄国社会主义革命和社会主义建设的实践，逐步形成和发展起来的，是列宁理论体系的重要构成部分，是对马克思主义法律思想的进一步发展和升华。本文基于列宁的经典著作，，借鉴前人的研究成果，对列宁依法治国思想进行系统的研究，为我国建设社会主义法治国家提供参考。本文共分为三大部分对列宁依法治国思想进行系统阐述。第一大部分为列宁依法治国思想概述。其中概括了列宁依法治国思想的内涵，分析了该思想产生的时代背景和理论渊源。第二大部分阐述列宁依法治国思想的主要内容。该部分通过把握列宁依法治国思想的内在逻辑关系，系统地论证了列宁依法治国思想包括以依法保障人民民主为内涵，以实施宪政为重要标志，以构建完善的社会主义法律体系为重要前提，以认真遵守和执行法律为价值追求，以加强权力监督制约机制的建设为根本保障，以正确处理党法关系为关键环节等内容。第三大部分阐述列宁依法治国思想对我国建设社会主义法治国家的启示。该部分遵循将列宁依法治国思想与我国的法治化建设实践相结合的原则，提出了我国实行依法治国战略应当实施保障人民民主、完善中国特色社会主义的法律体系、树立宪法和法律的权威、建立有效的权力监督制约机制等措施的具体建议和对策。
[Abstract]:Lenin's thought of governing the country according to law was gradually formed and developed on the basis of Marxist legal thought and combined with the practice of Russian socialist revolution and socialist construction. It was an important part of Lenin's theoretical system. It is the further development and sublimation of Marxist legal thought. Based on Lenin's classic works and the previous research results, this paper makes a systematic study on Lenin's thought of governing the country according to law, and provides a reference for the construction of a socialist country ruled by law in our country. This article is divided into three parts of Lenin's thought of governing the country according to law. The first part is an overview of Lenin's thought of governing the country according to law. It summarizes the connotation of Lenin's thought of governing the country according to law, and analyzes the background and theoretical origin of the thought. The second part elaborates the main content of Lenin's thought of governing the country by law. By grasping the inherent logical relationship of Lenin's thought of governing the country according to law, this part systematically demonstrates that Lenin's thought of governing the country according to law includes the connotation of protecting people's democracy according to law and the important symbol of implementing constitutionalism. It takes the construction of a perfect socialist legal system as an important prerequisite, the value pursuit of conscientiously observing and enforcing the law, the strengthening of the construction of power supervision and restriction mechanism as the fundamental guarantee, and the correct handling of the relationship between the Party and law as the key link. The third part expounds the enlightenment of Lenin's thought of governing the country according to law to the construction of socialist country ruled by law. Following the principle of combining Lenin's thought of governing the country by law with the practice of our country's legalization construction, this part puts forward that the strategy of governing the country according to law should be implemented to guarantee people's democracy and perfect the legal system of socialism with Chinese characteristics. To establish the authority of constitution and law, to establish effective supervision and restriction mechanism of power and so on.
【学位授予单位】：渤海大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D920.0

【共引文献】