紧要与卑贱:清代衙门仵作考
发布时间:2018-07-17 21:43
【摘要】:在检验史上,清代首次全面要求州县及各负有初验职责的地方衙门配有仵作,并从待遇、考核、激励等一系列制度上作了规定。从史料来看,清代的仵作配备逐渐到位,但是素质离官方要求仍有一定距离,其收入除工食银外,相当部分还来源于漏规。同时,因传统官僚体制的影响,虽服役公门,关系甚重,但因可能作弊,身处贱位,而时时需被官员防范。
[Abstract]:In the history of inspection, for the first time in the Qing Dynasty, the prefectures and counties and the local government offices with initial inspection duties were required to be equipped with grave-diggers, and a series of regulations were made from the treatment, examination, encouragement and so on. According to the historical data, the grave-diggers in the Qing Dynasty were equipped gradually, but the quality was still far from the official requirement, and their income, besides the work and food silver, came from the missing rules. At the same time, because of the influence of the traditional bureaucracy, although serving in public, the relationship is very heavy, but because of possible cheating, in a low position, and always need to be prevented by officials.
【作者单位】: 广东财经大学法学院;
【分类号】:D929;K25
,
本文编号:2131022
[Abstract]:In the history of inspection, for the first time in the Qing Dynasty, the prefectures and counties and the local government offices with initial inspection duties were required to be equipped with grave-diggers, and a series of regulations were made from the treatment, examination, encouragement and so on. According to the historical data, the grave-diggers in the Qing Dynasty were equipped gradually, but the quality was still far from the official requirement, and their income, besides the work and food silver, came from the missing rules. At the same time, because of the influence of the traditional bureaucracy, although serving in public, the relationship is very heavy, but because of possible cheating, in a low position, and always need to be prevented by officials.
【作者单位】: 广东财经大学法学院;
【分类号】:D929;K25
,
本文编号:2131022
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