论腐败治理的法律机制

发布时间：2018-01-30 11:14

本文关键词： 腐败腐败治理法律机制　出处：《大连海事大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：腐败的治理是一个跨学科、综合性极强的社会问题,需要多种治理措施和策略的密切配合。随着法律在现代社会中的功能拓展,运用法律治理腐败成为国家健康发展的题中之意。首先,从定义的角度分析,腐败乃是政府在执行法律决议的过程中所表现出来的偏离正常权力行使轨迹的现象,有行为的主体范围、行为形式、行动方式、行为目的、损害客体等作为判断腐败行为的基本要点。其次,腐败不仅是当代国家必须面对的课题,历史中也不乏治理腐败所留下的珍贵经验和深刻教训,这些都足以为当代腐败治理的发展指出正确的道路。从世界范围内看,采纳法律机制作为腐败治理的基本模式也是各国对于腐败治理问题所达成的共识,这也为我国法律机制的建设提出了若干值得参考和借鉴的意见。接下来法律机制的构成及运行原理的分析力求在总结实践做法的基础上展现我国目前所用的腐败治理模式,基本上可分为法律依据的准备——.法律适用——法治教育三个不同的阶段,承载着完成法律的指引、评价、预测、强制、教育五种功能的目的,这一模式向我们展示了法律在腐败治理中所能起的关键和基础作用,当然,从这一模式各个阶段发展的不平衡性也向我们进一步指出了未来完善的诸多路径,例如进一步理顺、协调各个治理部门的关系,构筑更完善的治理依据体系以及治理制度体系等等。法律机制在腐败治理中的运用已是必然之势,无论自历史或现实角度考虑,其都具备充分的合理性与正当性,本文亦对未来进一步完善这一机制提供了可行性意见。
[Abstract]:The governance of corruption is an interdisciplinary and highly comprehensive social problem, which needs the close cooperation of various measures and strategies. With the development of the function of law in modern society. The use of law to control corruption has become the meaning of the healthy development of the country. First of all, from the point of view of definition, corruption is the phenomenon that the government deviates from the normal exercise of power in the process of implementing the legal resolution. There are the scope of the subject, the form of behavior and the mode of action. The purpose of behavior and the object of damage are the basic points of judging the corrupt behavior. Secondly, corruption is not only the subject that the contemporary country must face, but also the precious experience and profound lessons left behind in the history of managing corruption. All these are enough to point out the right way for the development of contemporary corruption governance. From the world perspective, adopting legal mechanism as the basic model of corruption governance is also the consensus of countries on corruption governance. This also puts forward some valuable suggestions for the construction of legal mechanism in our country. Next, the composition and operation principle of legal mechanism are analyzed in an effort to show the corruption used in our country on the basis of summing up the practice. Governance model. Basically can be divided into the preparation of the legal basis. The application of the law-the rule of law education three different stages, carrying the completion of the legal guidance, evaluation, prediction, compulsion, education, five functions of the purpose. This model shows us the key and basic role that the law can play in the governance of corruption. Of course, the uneven development of each stage of this model also points out many ways to improve the future. For example, further straighten out, coordinate the relation of each management department, construct more perfect governance basis system and governance system system and so on. The application of legal mechanism in the governance of corruption is inevitable, whether from the historical or realistic point of view, it has sufficient rationality and legitimacy. This article also provides the feasible suggestion to further consummate this mechanism in the future.
【学位授予单位】：大连海事大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D920.4

【参考文献】