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西塞罗的《论题术》研究

发布时间:2018-06-02 08:32

  本文选题:论题术 + 修辞式三段论 ; 参考:《法制与社会发展》2012年04期


【摘要】:"论题学"这个名称是亚里士多德最早发明的,在亚里士多德之后,西塞罗应古罗马法律家特雷巴求斯之邀写作《论题术》一书。西塞罗把论题分为两类:第一类论题附属于(内在于)当下所讨论的主题本身;第二类论题则来自于外部。第一类论题又分为两类:一是"来自整个主题、或主题的组成部分或来自主题的名称"的论题,二是来自"与所讨论的主题相关的事情"的论题和论证。"与所讨论的主题相关的事情"多种多样。西塞罗结合罗马法的规定对上述论题进行了分门别类的讨论,这种研究在修辞学(论题学)与法学之间的关联上,在古典时代晚期的修辞学向中世纪过渡的过程中,曾经有其历史影响。
[Abstract]:Argumentation was first invented by Aristotle. After Aristotle, Cicero wrote the Thesaurus at the invitation of the Roman lawmaker Trebachus. Cicero divides the topic into two categories: the first is attached to the topic itself and the second is from the outside. The first category is divided into two categories: one is the topic "from the whole theme, or part of the theme or from the title of the theme", and the other is from the "issues related to the subject under discussion" and argumentation. There are a variety of issues related to the subject under discussion. Cicero, in combination with the provisions of Roman law, discussed the above topics in categories and categories. This kind of research was conducted in the connection between rhetoric and law, and in the process of the transition from rhetoric in the late classical era to the Middle Ages. Once had its historical influence.
【作者单位】: 中国政法大学;
【分类号】:D90


本文编号:1968110

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