新形势下社区矫正工作的检察监督

发布时间：2018-03-06 03:27

本文选题：社区矫正　切入点：法律监督　出处：《山东大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：刑法修正案(八)自2011年5月1日起施行,其中第二、十三、十七条规定了对判处管制、宣告缓刑、假释的犯罪分子,在考验期内依法实行社区矫正。我国于2003年开始社区矫正试点工作,虽然全国很多地方都制定了社区矫正制度并予以实践,但是法律依据并不明确,而且标准也不一致,刑法修正案(八)明文规定将社区矫正入刑,为社区矫正工作的开展提供了明确的法律依据。检察机关作为法律监督机关,负有侦查监督、审判监督、执行监督等监督职责,在新形势下如何对执行阶段的社区矫正进行监督,是检察机关面临的新课题。本文的第一部分是社区矫正的概述,包括社区矫正的起源、社区矫正的界定、社区矫正的特点、社区矫正的功能与价值、社区矫正的任务、检察机关在社区矫正监督中的职责等六个方面,让读者对社区矫正有个全方位的了解。第二部分是比较法中的社区矫正,主要介绍了西方发达国家社区矫正的制度,与我国社区矫正的对比,归纳了我国社区矫正的现状。第三部分是本文的关键,首先说明了检察机关监督社区矫正的依据,其次总结了当前检察机关监督社区矫正面临的问题,并重点分析了问题存在的原因,为最后一部分的解决问题做好了铺垫。文章最后,结合司法实践,从完善监督体系、内部成立专门的社区矫正监督部门、拓宽监督方式、采用先进的信息管理技术、建立评估机制等五大角度,提出了解决问题的方法,希望能够为检察机关在新形势下社区矫正进行检察监督有所帮助。
[Abstract]:The amendment to the Criminal Law (8) shall enter into force as of May 1st 2011. Articles 2, 13, 17 of which provide for criminals who are sentenced to control, suspended or released on parole, In 2003, our country began the pilot work of community correction. Although many parts of the country have formulated the community correction system and put it into practice, the legal basis is not clear, and the standards are not consistent. The amendment to the Criminal Law (8) expressly stipulates that community correction shall be punished, which provides a clear legal basis for the development of community correction. As a legal supervisory organ, the procuratorial organ, as a legal supervisory organ, has the supervisory functions of investigation, trial supervision, and execution of supervision, etc. Under the new situation, how to supervise the community correction in the execution stage is a new task facing the procuratorial organs. The first part of this paper is an overview of community correction, including the origin of community correction, the definition of community correction, the characteristics of community correction, the function and value of community correction, the task of community correction. The function of procuratorial organ in the supervision of community correction makes readers have a comprehensive understanding of community correction. The second part is the community correction in the comparative law, mainly introduces the system of community correction in the western developed countries, compares with the community correction in our country, and sums up the present situation of the community correction in our country. The third part is the key of this paper. Firstly, it explains the basis of the procuratorial organ to supervise the community correction, then summarizes the problems faced by the procuratorial organ to supervise the community correction, and analyzes the reason why the problem exists. For the last part of the solution of the problem made a good foundation. Finally, combined with judicial practice, from the five angles of perfecting the supervision system, establishing a special community correction supervision department, broadening the supervision mode, adopting advanced information management technology, and establishing the evaluation mechanism, etc. This paper puts forward some methods to solve the problem, hoping to help the procuratorial organ to carry on the procuratorial supervision under the new situation.
【学位授予单位】：山东大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D926.8

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